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Hearty, flavorful main dishes — meats, poultry, seafood, vegetarian favorites, and global comfort food served at the center of the table.

  • Saté Ajam — Indonesian Chicken Satay

    Saté Ajam — Indonesian Chicken Satay

    When I was living in the Netherlands, I had the good fortune of learning a few Indonesian dishes from a kind little Indonesian grandmother in the beautiful city of Delft. Zuster Volder was from Java, and in her small kitchen she showed me how simple ingredients—ketjap manis, shallots, garlic, and warm spices—could transform humble skewers of meat into something unforgettable. This saté ajam, the Indonesian dish most people know as chicken satay or sate ayam, draws inspiration from those lessons: chicken marinated in sweet soy, coconut milk, and fragrant spices, then grilled over hot coals until caramelized and served with rich Dutch-Indonesian peanut sauce (Pindasaus).

    Ingredients

    Chicken

    • 2 lb boneless skinless chicken thighs
    • Bamboo skewers, soaked in water for at least 30 minutes

    Marinade

    • ¼ cup ketjap manis
    • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 1½ tbsp shallot, finely grated
    • ½ tsp fresh ginger, finely grated
    • ½ tsp fresh galangal, finely grated
    • 1 tbsp brown sugar
    • ¼ tsp ground coriander
    • ¼ tsp ground turmeric
    • ¼ tsp ground cumin
    • 1 clove garlic, minced, or ¼ tsp garlic powder
    • 1 tsp lime juice
    • 2 tbsp coconut milk
    • ⅛ tsp white pepper
    • ¼ tsp baking soda

    Pre-Grill Seasoning

    • 1 tsp ketjap manis
    • 1 tsp vegetable oil
    • Pinch of table salt

    Coconut Milk Baste

    • 2 tbsp coconut milk
    • Pinch of table salt

    For Serving

    • Warm Dutch-Indonesian peanut sauce (Pindasaus)
    • Lime wedges
    • Cucumber slices or Acar Ketimun
    • Fried shallots (optional)
    • Steamed rice or lontong

    Directions

    Prepare the Chicken

    Trim any large excess pieces of fat from the chicken thighs. Cut the meat into long strips about ½–¾ inch thick rather than cubes. This traditional shape lets the chicken fold onto the skewers and gives you more caramelized surface area over the coals.

    Thread the chicken onto the soaked skewers, weaving and folding the strips back and forth so the meat lies fairly flat.

    Make the Marinade

    In a medium bowl, combine the ketjap manis, vegetable oil, grated shallot, ginger, galangal, brown sugar, coriander, turmeric, cumin, garlic, lime juice, coconut milk, white pepper, and baking soda. Stir until the sugar is dissolved and the marinade is well blended.

    Marinate the Chicken

    Add the chicken to the marinade and toss well to coat evenly. Cover and refrigerate for 4–5 hours, or up to 8 hours. This timing gives the flavors time to penetrate while the small amount of baking soda helps the chicken stay especially tender over high charcoal heat.

    Prepare the Grill

    Light a charcoal grill and let the coals burn down until they are very hot and covered with a light layer of ash. You want strong direct heat for fast caramelization, but not roaring flames.

    In a small bowl, stir together the coconut milk and a pinch of salt for the baste. In a second small bowl, combine the ketjap manis, oil, and pinch of salt for the pre-grill seasoning.

    Season and Grill the Satay

    Remove the skewers from the refrigerator. Lightly brush or toss the skewered chicken with the pre-grill seasoning. Leave a light coating of marinade on the meat rather than wiping it clean; that helps create the classic lacquered satay crust.

    Place the skewers over direct heat and grill for about 2–3 minutes per side, turning frequently so the sugars caramelize without scorching. During the last minute or two of cooking, brush lightly with the coconut milk baste.

    Cook until the chicken is lightly charred in spots and reaches 165°F.

    Serve

    Arrange the saté ajam on a platter and serve immediately with warm Pindasaus, lime wedges, cucumber or Acar Ketimun, and steamed rice or lontong. A squeeze of lime over the top just before eating brightens the sweet ketjap glaze and balances the peanut sauce beautifully.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Chicken thighs are preferred here because they stay juicy and tender over high direct heat and hold up better than breast meat in a sweet ketjap marinade.
    • Cutting the chicken into long folded strips instead of cubes gives more surface area for browning and produces a more traditional satay texture.
    • The small amount of baking soda helps the chicken retain moisture and stay tender during quick charcoal grilling. Do not increase the amount, or the flavor can become slightly alkaline.
    • Fresh galangal adds a more traditionally Indonesian, Javanese-leaning aroma to the marinade. If galangal is not available, using 1 tsp finely grated ginger in place of the ginger and galangal combination is still very good.
    • If using larger bamboo skewers, you can double-skewer the chicken to make turning easier over the grill.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with your family’s Pindasaus, lime wedges, and a crisp cucumber pickle such as Acar Ketimun.
    • This pairs especially well with steamed rice, lontong, or as part of a larger rijsttafel-style meal.
    • Fried shallots scattered over the platter add a wonderful savory finish.

    Variations

    • For a more classic yellow Javanese profile, increase the turmeric slightly to ⅜ tsp.
    • If you prefer a cleaner, more straightforward satay flavor, omit the cumin; with it included, the marinade leans a bit more Javanese.
    • Chicken breast can be used, but watch the cook closely and pull as soon as it reaches 150°F, then hold at that temperature for 2.8 minutes for pasteurization, or cook to 165°F for a more conventional approach.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • The chicken can be marinated earlier in the day and held refrigerated for up to 8 hours before grilling.
    • Leftover cooked satay can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
    • Reheat gently in a covered skillet, low oven, or microwave until just warmed through. Serve with freshly warmed Dutch-Indonesian peanut sauce (Pindasaus) for the best texture.
  • Grandma’s Lasagna

    Grandma’s Lasagna

    In the 1960s and 70s, most of our family parties included the Berg family—Tom, Evie, and their daughter Donna were always there, and they’ve long felt like part of our family. Grandma’s Lasagna recipe actually came from Donna Berg sometime in the 1970s after she served it at a birthday party. It was such a hit that our family has used this lasagna recipe ever since. Over the years, I’ve made a few careful updates: I added besciamella after living in Delft, The Netherlands, in the home of Bep Lupker—her lasagna included a silky, delicious besciamella that I never forgot. I’ve also refined the meat sauce for deeper flavor and better balance, while keeping the heart of the original recipe intact.

    Ingredients

    Meat Sauce

    • 2 tbsp (28 g) olive oil
    • 1 cup (140 g) chopped onion
    • 5 cloves (15 g) garlic, minced
    • 1 lb (454 g) ground chuck beef (or ½ lb ground beef and ½ lb Italian sausage / 227 g each)
    • 1 can (28 oz / 794 g) crushed tomatoes
    • 1 can (15 oz / 425 g) tomato sauce
    • 1 can (6 oz / 170 g) tomato paste
    • 1 cup (240 g) chicken broth
    • ½ cup (120 g) dry white wine or dry red wine (optional)
    • 2 tsp (10 g) fish sauce (optional)
    • 2 tsp dried basil
    • 2 tsp dried parsley
    • 1 tsp dried oregano
    • ¾ tsp dried ground fennel
    • ¼ tsp dried thyme leaves
    • 3 whole cloves
    • 2 bay leaves
    • ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper (to taste)
    • 1 tsp table salt

    Cheese & Pasta

    • 2 cups (454 g) ricotta or cottage cheese (or 1 cup of each / 227 g each)
    • ½ cup (50 g) Parmesan cheese, shredded
    • 8 oz (227 g) mozzarella cheese, sliced
    • 8 oz (227 g) lasagna noodles, prepared (or our homemade Fresh Lasagna Pasta Sheets)

    Besciamella

    • ¼ cup (57 g) butter
    • ¼ cup (30 g) flour
    • 2 cups (480 g) milk
    • ¼ tsp onion powder
    • ¼ tsp table salt
    • ¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper
    • small pinch nutmeg

    Directions

    Make the Meat Sauce

    In a Dutch oven over medium heat, heat olive oil until shimmering. Add onion and sauté until translucent and tender. Add garlic and cook for 30–45 seconds, just until fragrant. Add meat and cook until no longer pink, breaking it up as it browns.

    Clear a small space in the pot and add tomato paste directly to the pan. Cook for 1–2 minutes, stirring, until the paste darkens slightly and smells sweeter. Stir the paste into the meat mixture.

    Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, chicken broth, wine (optional), and fish sauce (optional). Add dried basil, dried parsley, oregano, fennel, thyme, cloves, bay leaves, pepper, and salt.

    Simmer covered on low heat for 30 minutes and uncovered for 15 minutes. Remove bay leaves and whole cloves before assembling. (Sauce is best when made a day or more in advance and reheated.)

    Prepare the Cheese

    In a bowl, combine ricotta (and/or cottage cheese) with Parmesan. Reserve mozzarella for layering and topping.

    Assemble

    Place enough meat sauce in the bottom of a lasagna pan to thinly coat. Add ⅓ of the cooked lasagna noodles. Spread ⅓ of the ricotta mixture over the noodles, add a layer of mozzarella slices, then cover with ⅓ of the remaining meat sauce.

    Repeat for two additional layers. Top with remaining mozzarella and a light sprinkle of Parmesan.

    Bake

    Bake covered at 325°F for 40 minutes and uncovered for 10 minutes, or until warmed through and cheese is slightly browned. Rest 10–15 minutes before slicing for cleaner layers.

    Make the Besciamella

    Thoroughly heat butter and flour. Whisk in remaining ingredients; cook until thickened.

    Serve

    Slice and serve lasagna topped with besciamella.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Why cloves? Whole cloves add subtle warmth and sweetness to the sauce and are removed before assembly so their flavor stays in the background.
    • Besciamella tip (optional): For an extra-silky texture, warm the milk separately and whisk it in gradually.
    • Make-ahead sauce: This meat sauce tastes even better after a night in the fridge; rewarm gently before assembling.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Let the lasagna rest 10–15 minutes before cutting for cleaner slices.
    • Serve with a simple green salad and warm bread to round out the meal.

    Variations

    • Wine: Dry white or dry red both work well; omit if preferred.
    • Fish sauce: Optional, but it adds savory depth without tasting “fishy” at this amount. In its place, mash 2 anchovy fillets into the sauce with the tomato paste.
    • Meat: Using half Italian sausage adds a slightly richer, more seasoned profile.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Make-ahead: Assemble the lasagna, cover, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. Bake as directed, adding 10–15 minutes to the covered bake time if it’s going in cold.
    • Refrigerate: Store leftovers covered for up to 4 days.
    • Freeze: Freeze tightly wrapped portions for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating for best texture.

    Original Berg Family Lasagna Recipe (circa 1970s)
    This is the original version of the recipe as it was shared with our family by Donna Berg in the 1970s. It’s simpler than the updated version above, but it’s the foundation everything else grew from.

    Ingredients

    • ⅓ cup (53 g) chopped onion
    • 1 clove (3 g) garlic, minced
    • 2 tbsp (28 g) olive oil
    • 1 lb (454 g) ground chuck beef
    • 1 can (8 oz / 227 g) tomato sauce
    • 1 can (6 oz / 170 g) tomato paste
    • 1 cup (240 g) water
    • ½ tsp oregano
    • freshly ground black pepper (to taste)
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • ½ tsp basil
    • 1 whole clove, crushed
    • 2 cups (454 g) ricotta or cottage cheese (or 1 cup of each / 227 g each)
    • ½ cup (50 g) Parmesan cheese, shredded
    • 8 oz (227 g) mozzarella cheese, sliced
    • 8 oz (227 g) lasagna noodles, prepared

    Directions

    Sauté onion and garlic in oil until tender; add meat and brown. Add tomato sauce, tomato paste, water, and seasonings and simmer covered for 30 minutes.

    Place ½ of the cooked lasagna noodles in the bottom of a buttered 9×13 pan. Spread ½ of the ricotta (and/or cottage cheese), Parmesan, and mozzarella cheese over lasagna. Cover with ½ of the meat sauce. Repeat layers.

    Bake at 350°F for 45 minutes.

  • Chicken Gyro

    Chicken Gyro

    On a family trip to Corfu, we stopped at a small waterside restaurant and ordered one of the best gyros we had ever tasted. The chicken was deeply seasoned, moist, and tender, with bright lemon, garlic, and oregano and none of the heavy, meatloaf-like texture so common in the United States. This version is our home tribute to that meal—grilled whole for juiciness, sliced and crisped in a hot skillet for authentic gyro-style edges, then wrapped in warm pita with fresh salad and cool tzatziki.

    Ingredients

    Chicken

    • 4 lb boneless, skinless chicken thighs

    Marinade

    • 2 tbsp garlic, minced
    • ⅓ cup lemon juice
    • ⅓ cup plain Greek yogurt
    • 2 tbsp white wine vinegar
    • 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
    • 3 tbsp dried oregano, rubbed between your palms before adding
    • 1 tsp paprika
    • ½ tsp ground cumin
    • ½ tsp ground coriander
    • 1 tbsp table salt
    • 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper

    Tzatziki

    • 1 English cucumber, diced or grated
    • 1½ cups plain Greek yogurt
    • 2 tbsp lemon juice
    • 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
    • 1 tsp garlic, minced
    • ½ tsp table salt
    • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

    Salad

    • 2 English cucumbers, diced
    • 4 to 5 tomatoes, seeded and diced
    • ½ large red onion, thinly sliced
    • ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped
    • 1 to 2 tbsp lemon juice, or to taste
    • 1 to 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, or to taste
    • ½ tsp dried oregano, crushed
    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste

    For Serving

    • Flatbread or pita
    • Olive oil, for warming the pita
    • Lemon wedges, for finishing
    • A small pinch of dried oregano for each gyro, optional but recommended

    Directions

    Marinate the Chicken

    In a large bowl or resealable container, combine the garlic, lemon juice, Greek yogurt, white wine vinegar, olive oil, oregano, paprika, cumin, coriander, salt, and black pepper. Rub the oregano between your palms before adding to help release its aroma.

    Add the chicken thighs and turn well to coat. Cover and refrigerate for 3 to 24 hours. Overnight is ideal.

    Make the Tzatziki

    In a medium bowl, stir together the cucumber, Greek yogurt, lemon juice, olive oil, garlic, salt, and black pepper.

    Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before serving to let the flavors meld.

    Prepare the Salad

    In a separate bowl, combine the cucumbers, tomatoes, red onion, and parsley.

    Toss with the lemon juice, olive oil, crushed oregano, salt, and black pepper to taste. Refrigerate until ready to serve.

    Grill the Chicken

    Preheat a grill to medium-high heat. Remove the chicken from the marinade and grill the thighs whole until cooked through and nicely marked, about 5 to 7 minutes per side depending on thickness.

    Cook until the thickest part of the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

    Transfer to a cutting board and let rest for 5 to 10 minutes.

    Slice and Crisp

    Slice the rested chicken into thin strips. Heat a large skillet over high heat and add a small amount of oil.

    Add the sliced chicken and cook briefly, tossing for 60 to 90 seconds, until the edges crisp and brown in spots.

    Finish with a small squeeze of lemon juice.

    Warm the Pita and Assemble

    Lightly brush the pita or flatbread with olive oil and warm on a hot skillet, grill, or griddle for 20 to 30 seconds per side, just until soft, hot, and lightly toasted.

    To serve, place chicken on the warm pita, spoon over tzatziki, add the salad, and finish with a small pinch of dried oregano if desired.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • For the best flavor, marinate the chicken overnight.
    • Chicken breast can be substituted for thighs. Grill to an internal temperature of 150°F (65.6°C) and hold at or above that temperature for about 3 minutes to achieve pasteurization. Use an instant-read thermometer to verify the temperature in the thickest part of the meat.
    • If using regular cucumbers for the tzatziki, dice or grate them, salt lightly, let rest 10 to 15 minutes, then squeeze dry in a kitchen towel before mixing into the yogurt.
    • English cucumbers usually contain less moisture, so that draining step is often unnecessary, though a light squeeze is still helpful if they seem especially juicy.
    • You may use diced cucumber, grated cucumber, or a combination in the tzatziki. A 50/50 mix of diced and grated cucumber gives an especially nice texture—creamy, but still fresh and crisp.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with Greek Lemon Rice, fries, roasted potatoes, or a simple Greek-style salad for a full meal.
    • For a traditional Greek gyro-shop feel, wrap the finished gyro loosely in parchment or foil before serving.
    • Extra lemon wedges on the side are excellent for brightening each bite.

    Variations

    • For a traditional herb note in the tzatziki, add 1 to 2 tsp finely chopped fresh dill or mint.
    • Flatbread works well here, but warm pita gives the most classic gyro-style presentation.
    • A few fries tucked into the gyro are a very Greek addition and make it even closer to the style commonly served in Greece.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • The chicken can be marinated up to 24 hours ahead.
    • The tzatziki can be made 1 day ahead and kept refrigerated.
    • The salad is best made the day of serving, though the vegetables can be chopped ahead and dressed shortly before assembling.
    • Leftover cooked chicken keeps well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a hot skillet to restore some of the crisp edges before serving.
  • Chicken Parmesan

    Chicken Parmesan

    A great Chicken Parmesan starts with the sauce—and this version pushes that balance a little further. It keeps the bright, clean tomato character that belongs in Chicken Parm, but builds in more savory depth with extra bloomed tomato paste, a broader basil profile, a slightly larger shallot base, and a restrained touch of heat. Paired with thin, well-seasoned chicken, a crisp Parmesan-forward crust, and just enough cheese to bring it all together, this version leans into both texture and flavor—clean, balanced, and deeply satisfying.

    Ingredients

      Sauce

    • 2 tbsp (30 ml) extra-virgin olive oil
    • 3 tbsp (45 g) finely grated shallot, or about 1½ small shallots, very finely minced
    • 2 cloves garlic (about 6 g), minced
    • 1 tbsp (15 g) tomato paste
    • ¼ tsp dried oregano
    • ¼ tsp dried basil
    • ¼ tsp red pepper flakes
    • 1 (28 oz / 794 g) can crushed tomatoes
    • ¾ tsp (4–5 g) table salt, plus more to taste
    • ¼ tsp MSG (recommended), or 1–2 tsp finely grated Parmesan rind
    • ¼ tsp sugar (optional), only if needed for balance
    • 2 tbsp (8 g) finely chopped fresh basil
    • 1 tbsp (15 ml) good-quality extra-virgin olive oil, for finishing

      • Chicken

    • 4 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 3 lb / 1.36 kg total), halved horizontally
    • 1½ tsp (8–9 g) table salt
    • ½ tsp black pepper
    • ½ tsp garlic powder

      • Breading

    • 2 large eggs
    • 2 tbsp (16 g) all-purpose flour
    • 1½ cups (150 g) finely grated Parmesan cheese
    • 1 cup (60 g) panko bread crumbs
    • 1 tsp garlic powder
    • ½ tsp dried oregano
    • ½ tsp black pepper

      • For Frying & Assembly

    • ⅔ cup (160 ml) olive oil or olive oil + neutral oil blend
    • 8 oz (225 g) whole-milk mozzarella, shredded
    • 4 oz (115 g) provolone, shredded
    • Fresh basil, torn
    • Extra freshly grated Parmesan, for finishing

    Directions

    Prepare the Sauce

    Heat 2 tbsp (30 ml) olive oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add the shallot with a small pinch of salt and cook, stirring occasionally, until fully softened and lightly sweet, about 4–6 minutes.

    Stir in the tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, until darkened slightly and concentrated, about 2 minutes.

    Add the garlic, oregano, dried basil, and red pepper flakes and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant.

    Add the crushed tomatoes, ¾ tsp salt, and MSG or Parmesan rind. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to medium-low and cook for 25–30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened. As it simmers, lightly crush the tomatoes with a spoon or potato masher for a more natural texture. If needed, simmer a few minutes longer until the sauce lightly coats a spoon.

    Remove from heat and stir in the fresh basil and 1 tbsp good-quality olive oil. Taste and adjust with additional salt as needed. Add the sugar only if needed to balance acidity. Keep warm.

    Prepare the Chicken

    Place the chicken between sheets of plastic wrap and pound to an even ½-inch (1.25 cm) thickness.

    Season both sides with salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Let rest at room temperature for 15–20 minutes.

    Set Up the Breading Station

    In one shallow dish, whisk together the eggs and flour until smooth.

    In a second dish, combine the Parmesan, panko, garlic powder, oregano, and pepper.

    Bread the Chicken

    Pat the chicken dry. Dip each cutlet into the egg mixture, allowing excess to drip off, then coat thoroughly in the Parmesan-panko mixture, pressing gently so the coating adheres.

    Fry the Chicken

    Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering.

    Working in batches, add the chicken and cook without moving until deep golden brown, about 1½–2 minutes per side.

    Transfer to a wire rack set over a sheet pan, or to a paper towel–lined plate if serving immediately.

    Broil and Assemble

    Preheat the broiler and position the rack about 4 inches (10 cm) from the heat.

    Place the chicken on a baking sheet. Spoon a light layer of sauce over each cutlet, then top with the mozzarella and provolone.

    Broil until the cheese is melted and lightly browned, 2–4 minutes.

    Finish and Serve

    Transfer to a serving platter. Spoon a small amount of additional sauce around or lightly over the chicken, then finish with fresh basil, a light dusting of freshly grated Parmesan, and a drizzle of olive oil.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • For a slightly fresher texture, you can substitute whole peeled tomatoes and crush them by hand instead of using crushed tomatoes.
    • Blooming the full tablespoon of tomato paste gives the sauce more depth without pushing it into a heavy, long-cooked style.
    • Adding the red pepper flakes with the garlic keeps the heat clean and bright without risking bitterness.
    • Hold back some of the final salt adjustment until after the sauce has reduced and the MSG or Parmesan rind has been added, since both affect perceived savoriness.
    • Do not oversauce—too much sauce will soften the crust.
    • Letting the chicken rest after seasoning improves flavor and texture.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with spaghetti, garlic bread, or a simple green salad.
    • Also works well sliced over pasta or tucked into a toasted sandwich roll.

    Variations

    • Substitute fontina for provolone for a softer, more melt-focused variation.
    • Use finely grated Parmesan rind instead of MSG for a more traditional source of added savory depth.
    • Use mozzarella only for a simpler, more classic approach.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • The sauce can be made up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated.
    • The fried chicken can be held briefly on a wire rack in a 200–225°F (95–110°C) oven before broiling.
    • Leftovers reheat best in a 375°F (190°C) oven to help preserve the crust.
  • Bahmi Goreng — Indonesian Fried Noodles

    Bahmi Goreng — Indonesian Fried Noodles

    When Jane and I returned home from our honeymoon, we talked about what to have for dinner that first Sunday back. I said Indonesian sounded great—she had no idea what I meant. That conversation started what has since become one of our favorite family food traditions. The first time I made bahmi goreng for her, the kitchen filled with the aroma of garlic, chilies, and ketjap caramelizing in a hot wok, and she was instantly hooked. Ever since, this dish has represented warmth, comfort, and the sense of adventure we shared from the very beginning. Stir-fried noodles tossed with tender chicken, pork, and shrimp, fragrant with galangal and brightened with lime, bring a taste of Indonesia to our table time and again.

    Ingredients

      Noodles

    • 12 oz (340 g) Chinese egg noodles or lo mein noodles

      • Proteins

    • 4 oz (115 g) small shrimp, peeled and halved lengthwise (optional)
    • 4 oz (115 g) chicken breast, thinly sliced
    • 4 oz (115 g) lean pork or thinly sliced beef

      • Optional Quick Marinades

    • For Shrimp: ½ tsp light soy sauce, ¼ tsp fish sauce, ¼ tsp cornstarch, pinch white pepper
    • For Pork: 1 tsp ketjap manis, ½ tsp light soy sauce, ¼ tsp cornstarch, ¼ tsp minced garlic
    • For Chicken: 1 tsp ketjap manis, ½ tsp light soy sauce, ¼ tsp cornstarch, ¼ tsp minced garlic, pinch white pepper

      • Vegetables

    • 2 cups shredded white cabbage or Chinese cabbage
    • 4 green onions, cut into 1-inch pieces

      • Bumbu (Spice Paste)

    • 3½ oz (100 g) shallots, roughly chopped
    • 4–5 cloves garlic
    • ½ oz (15 g) fresh galangal, sliced (or ½ tsp galangal powder)
    • 1–2 fresh red chilies, seeded if desired
    • 1 tbsp chopped cilantro stems

      • Seasoning Sauce

    • 2 tbsp ketjap manis (Indonesian sweet soy sauce)
    • 1 tbsp light soy sauce
    • ⅓ tsp MSG (optional but recommended)
    • ¼ tsp ground white pepper
    • ⅛ tsp turmeric
    • 1 tsp fish sauce (optional, for added umami)

      • Cooking Oil

    • 3 tbsp peanut oil, divided

      • Optional Flavor Boost

    • 1 tsp tomato paste

      • Finishing & Garnishes

    • Fresh lime juice, to taste
    • Fresh cilantro leaves
    • Fried shallots
    • Reserved chili slivers
    • Omelet shreds (optional)
    • Fried onion flakes (optional)

      • For Serving

    • Lime wedges
    • Sambal oelek or sambal badjak
    • Extra ketjap manis

    Directions

    Prepare the Noodles

    Cook the noodles according to package directions until just tender. Drain well and toss lightly with about 1 tsp of the peanut oil to prevent sticking.

    Spread the noodles out on a tray or colander and let them cool slightly while preparing the remaining ingredients.

    Optional: Marinate the Proteins

    If using the marinades, toss each protein with its respective marinade ingredients and let stand for 10–15 minutes while preparing the vegetables and bumbu.

    Prepare the Bumbu

    In a food processor or mortar and pestle, grind the shallots, garlic, galangal, chilies, and cilantro stems into a coarse aromatic paste.

    Prepare the Vegetables

    Shred the cabbage and cut the green onions into 1-inch lengths.

    Cook the Proteins

    Heat 1 tbsp peanut oil in a wok over high heat until shimmering.

    Add the chicken and pork (or beef) and spread them across the surface of the wok. Let them sear undisturbed for about 30 seconds before stir-frying.

    Continue stir-frying until just cooked through, about 2–3 minutes.

    Add the shrimp and cook briefly until pink. Transfer all proteins to a plate and set aside.

    Cook the Bumbu

    Add the remaining peanut oil to the wok.

    Add the bumbu paste and stir-fry for about 2 minutes until fragrant.

    If using the tomato paste, add it now and cook about 30 seconds until lightly caramelized.

    Build the Stir-Fry

    Add the cabbage and green onions and stir-fry for 1–2 minutes.

    Add the noodles and toss well with the aromatics.

    Return the proteins to the wok.

    Season and Finish

    Add the ketjap manis, soy sauce, MSG, white pepper, turmeric, and fish sauce if using.

    Toss everything over high heat until evenly coated and glossy. If the noodles absorb the sauce too quickly, add 1–2 tbsp hot water to loosen the sauce and help it coat the noodles.

    Finish with a squeeze of fresh lime juice.

    Serve

    Garnish with cilantro leaves, fried shallots, chili slivers, and optional omelet shreds or fried onion flakes. Serve with lime wedges, sambal, and extra ketjap manis.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Chinese egg noodles or lo mein noodles work best for this dish.
    • If ketjap manis is unavailable, substitute 1 tbsp soy sauce mixed with 2 tsp brown sugar.
    • If using a less sweet ketjap manis, add ½ tsp brown sugar to balance the sauce.
    • A small amount of fish sauce adds savory depth similar to Indonesian shrimp paste.
    • The tomato paste adds deeper color and umami reminiscent of Dutch-Indo restaurant versions.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with krupuk (Indonesian shrimp crackers).
    • A fried egg on top is a popular Indonesian presentation.
    • A side of acar timun adds refreshing contrast.

    Variations

    • Increase the chilies or add sambal badjak for a spicier Javanese-style version.
    • A light drizzle (about ½ tsp) sesame oil over the finished noodles adds subtle aroma.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Best served fresh from the wok.
    • Leftovers keep up to 2 days refrigerated.
    • Reheat in a skillet with a splash of water or oil.
  • Sweet & Sour Chicken

    Sweet & Sour Chicken

    Sweet & Sour Chicken is a long-standing family favorite at our table—the dinner Oma requests every time she visits. Crisp, double-fried chicken breast meets a glossy sauce built from pineapple, balanced vinegars, a touch of ketchup, and just enough sweetness to round everything out. Bright peppers, fresh tomatoes, and optional mango give it depth without losing its classic comfort.

    Ingredients

    Sauce

    • 2 cups chicken broth (optional: replace up to 1 cup with mango juice)
    • ½ cup seasoned rice vinegar
    • 2 tbsp unseasoned rice vinegar
    • ¾ cup sugar
    • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 1 tbsp ketchup
    • 1 tsp light soy sauce
    • ¼ tsp msg
    • 1 tsp table salt, plus more to taste
    • 1 large yellow onion, sliced (for infusion)
    • 3 cloves garlic, finely chopped
    • 1 can (20 oz/567 g) pineapple chunks, drained (reserve ½ cup juice)
    • 3–4 tbsp modified cornstarch (or 3½–4 tbsp regular cornstarch)
    • ¼ cup cold water (for slurry)

    Vegetables

    • 1 large yellow onion, sliced into ½-inch strips (for stir-frying)
    • 2 bell peppers, cut into 1-inch pieces
    • 2 fresh tomatoes, cut into wedges
    • 1–2 tbsp vegetable oil (for stir-frying)
    • ½ tsp sugar (for stir-frying)

    Chicken

    • 1½ lb chicken breast, cut into 1¼-inch cubes

    Marinade

    • 1 egg, lightly beaten
    • 2 tbsp cornstarch
    • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 1 tsp soy sauce
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • ¼ tsp white pepper

    Batter & Frying

    • ⅔ cup flour
    • ⅓ cup cornstarch
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • 1 tsp baking soda
    • ⅔–¾ cup very cold water
    • 1–2 tbsp cornstarch (for dusting chicken)
    • Vegetable oil, for frying

    Directions

    Marinate the Chicken

    In a medium bowl, combine egg, cornstarch, oil, soy sauce, salt, and white pepper. Add chicken and toss to coat evenly.

    Cover and refrigerate 20 minutes.

    Build and Thicken the Sauce

    In a saucepan over medium heat, warm 1 tbsp oil. Add ketchup and cook 30 seconds to lightly deepen flavor.

    Add chicken broth (replacing up to 1 cup with mango juice if using), seasoned rice vinegar, unseasoned rice vinegar, sugar, soy sauce, msg, salt, the sliced onion (for infusion), garlic, and ½ cup reserved pineapple juice.

    Bring to a boil, then reduce to a steady simmer. Simmer 5–7 minutes until onions soften and flavors infuse.

    Strain into a clean saucepan and discard solids. Return to a full simmer.

    Whisk cornstarch with cold water, stir into the simmering sauce, and boil 60–90 seconds until glossy and spoon-coating. Taste and adjust with vinegar or salt if needed. Hold warm.

    First Fry

    Heat oil to 360°F (it should drop to about 330–340°F when chicken is added).

    Remove chicken from marinade and allow excess to drip off. Lay chicken on a rack 3–5 minutes, then lightly toss with 1–2 tbsp cornstarch.

    Whisk batter ingredients together just until thick but pourable. Dip chicken, allowing excess batter to drip off.

    Fry in batches 3½–4 minutes until pale golden. Drain on a rack in a single layer and rest 4–5 minutes.

    Stir-Fry the Vegetables

    In a wok or large skillet over high heat, add 1–2 tbsp oil.

    Add the onion strips and bell peppers. Sprinkle with ½ tsp sugar and stir-fry 60–90 seconds until slightly tender but still crisp.

    Turn off heat and set aside.

    Second Fry

    Increase oil to 385–390°F.

    Fry chicken 45–60 seconds until deep golden and crisp.

    Drain on a rack in a single layer (do not stack while hot). Lightly sprinkle with a small pinch of salt while hot (optional).

    Finish and Serve

    While chicken finishes, add the thickened sauce to the vegetables. Stir in pineapple chunks and fold in tomato wedges last. Warm gently just until heated through.

    Serve chicken on a tray, sauce in a bowl, and rice separately so everyone can spoon as much sauce as they like.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Measure ½ cup pineapple juice for consistent balance. If using more, add 1–2 tbsp extra unseasoned rice vinegar to maintain brightness.
    • Rest chicken between fries and avoid stacking while hot to preserve crispness.
    • Use very cold water for the batter and avoid overmixing.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with steamed jasmine rice.
    • Keep chicken and sauce separate until serving for best texture.

    Variations

    • Replace up to 1 cup of broth with mango juice for subtle fruit depth.
    • Substitute club soda for the batter water for a lighter crust.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Sauce can be made up to 2 days ahead and reheated gently.
    • Store chicken and sauce separately; re-crisp chicken in a 400°F oven or air fryer.
  • Italian-American Meatball Subs

    Italian-American Meatball Subs

    Italian-American meatball subs built the classic way: tender, juicy roasted meatballs finished in a deeply savory red sauce, tucked into toasted rolls, and blanketed with melted provolone — comfort-food perfection with just enough structure to hold together.

    Ingredients

    Meatballs

    • 6 oz bread crumbs
    • 1½ cups buttermilk
    • 1 pkg powdered gelatin (about ½ tbsp), bloomed in ¼ cup cold water
    • 3 eggs, slightly beaten
    • 1+ tbsp garlic, minced
    • ⅓ cup (packed) fresh parsley leaves, finely chopped
    • ½ tbsp table salt
    • ½ tsp black pepper
    • 3 oz Parmesan cheese, grated
    • 6 oz prosciutto, finely chopped
    • 2 lbs ground beef
    • 1 lb ground pork

    Sauce

    • 2 tbsp olive oil
    • 1 cup (8 oz) onion, chopped
    • 5 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 can (28 oz) crushed tomatoes
    • 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
    • 1 can (6 oz) tomato paste
    • 1½ cups chicken broth
    • ½ cup dry white wine (optional)
    • 1 tbsp fish sauce
    • 2 tsp dried basil
    • 2 tsp dried parsley
    • 1 tsp dried oregano
    • ½ tsp ground fennel
    • ¼ tsp dried thyme leaves
    • 2 whole cloves, crushed
    • 2 bay leaves
    • ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
    • 1 tsp table salt

    For Serving

    • 10–12 Italian sub rolls or hoagie rolls
    • 10–12 oz provolone, sliced (about 1 oz per sub)
    • Optional: garlic oil or olive oil, for brushing rolls
    • Optional: dried oregano, for finishing the rolls
    • Optional: grated Parmesan, for finishing
    • Optional: chopped parsley and/or a light basil chiffonade, for finishing

    Directions

    Prepare the Oven and Pans

    Preheat oven to 450ºF with racks positioned mid-top and mid-bottom.

    Line 2 half sheet pans with foil. Set wire racks in the pans and spray racks with cooking spray.

    Make the Meatballs

    Combine bread crumbs and buttermilk. Soak 10 minutes, then mash into a paste.

    Bloom gelatin in ¼ cup cold water for 8–10 minutes.

    In a mixing bowl, combine the bread crumb mixture and bloomed gelatin. Mix in eggs, garlic, parsley, salt, pepper, Parmesan, and prosciutto until well combined.

    Place ground beef and pork in a large bowl. Pour the egg/bread crumb mixture over the meat and mix gently by hand until thoroughly combined.

    Portion and form into 3-oz meatballs (about 29–30 meatballs). If needed, refrigerate briefly to firm.

    Arrange meatballs on prepared racks and bake about 30 minutes, rotating trays and rack positions after 20 minutes.

    Make the Sauce

    In a Dutch oven over medium heat, heat olive oil until shimmering. Add onion and garlic and sauté until onion is translucent and tender.

    Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, tomato paste, chicken broth, wine (optional), and fish sauce. Add remaining herbs, spices, and seasonings.

    Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low and simmer covered for 15 minutes.

    Braise the Meatballs in the Sauce

    After removing the cooked meatballs from the oven, lower oven temperature to 300ºF.

    Add meatballs to the sauce. Cover and place in the oven for 1 hour.

    Remove and discard bay leaves before serving.

    Assemble and Bake the Subs

    Heat oven to 425ºF. Split rolls lengthwise, leaving a hinge.

    Optional: brush cut sides lightly with garlic oil or olive oil. Toast rolls cut-side up on a sheet pan for 3–5 minutes, just until lightly crisp. If desired, finish with a very light dusting of dried oregano.

    Place a slice of provolone in each roll and return to the oven for 1–2 minutes to melt.

    Add 2–3 meatballs per sub. For easier bites and cleaner eating, slice meatballs in half before loading.

    Spoon sauce over the meatballs (go light under the meatballs to avoid soggy bread). Top with another small piece of provolone if desired.

    Bake 5–8 minutes, until the cheese is fully melted and bubbling at the edges.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Fish sauce can be replaced with 4–6 anchovy filets, finely minced.
    • For meatball subs, sauce texture matters. If the sauce is still runny after braising, remove the meatballs and simmer the sauce uncovered until it reaches your desired thickness, then return the meatballs to the pot to rewarm.
    • Before serving, taste the sauce and adjust if needed. A splash (1–2 tsp) of red wine vinegar or a small squeeze of lemon can help brighten and balance the richness.
    • For extra color on the cheese, finish the assembled subs under the broiler for 30–90 seconds, watching closely.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with extra warm sauce on the side for dipping rather than over-saucing the roll.
    • Classic sub-shop add-ons include hot cherry pepper relish, pickled pepperoncini, or sautéed onions and green peppers.
    • Optional finish: garnish with a light basil chiffonade and/or a sprinkle of chopped parsley for extra brightness.

    Variations

    • Parmesan can be swapped for a mixture of Parmesan and Romano cheeses.
    • Swap provolone for mozzarella if you want a milder, stretchier melt.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Meatballs and sauce taste even better the next day and reheat beautifully.
    • To reheat a chilled batch, add ¾ cup water to the pot and reheat covered at 325ºF until hot.
    • For best texture, store rolls separately and assemble subs just before baking.
  • Enchiladas Verdes de Pollo

    Enchiladas Verdes de Pollo

    Green Chicken Enchiladas: Bright, tangy tomatillo sauce, tender chicken, and melty jack cheese wrapped in soft corn tortillas—these restaurant-style enchiladas verdes de pollo get their signature flavor from our homemade Green Enchilada Sauce, finished with cilantro-lime crema and crisp garnishes.

    Ingredients

    For the Enchiladas

    • 1 recipe Green Enchilada Sauce, warmed
    • 12 corn tortillas
    • neutral oil, for soft-frying tortillas
    • 1 cup chicken broth (for loosening sauce and moistening filling, as needed)

    For the Filling

    • 3 cups cooked shredded chicken (recommended: rotisserie; see optional poached method)
    • 1½ cups shredded monterey jack cheese (plus ½ cup for topping)
    • ¼ cup crema (or sour cream)
    • ½ tsp table salt, or to taste
    • freshly ground black pepper, to taste
    • 1–2 tbsp warm Green Enchilada Sauce (to season chicken before mixing)
    • 2 tsp fresh lime juice (optional, brightens the filling)

    For Assembly & Garnish

    • reserved warm Green Enchilada Sauce (for coating tortillas and topping)
    • Cilantro Lime Crema, for drizzling
    • Lime Pickled Red Onions
    • pickled jalapeños
    • fresh cilantro, chopped
    • 1 small white onion, finely diced
    • avocado, sliced (optional)
    • queso fresco or cotija, crumbled (optional)

    Directions

    Prepare the Chicken

    In a bowl, combine shredded chicken with 1–2 tbsp warm Green Enchilada Sauce, ¼ cup crema, 1½ cups monterey jack (reserve remaining ½ cup for topping), salt, pepper, and lime juice (if using). If mixture seems dry, moisten with 1–2 tbsp warm chicken broth. Taste and adjust seasoning.

    Optional Poached & Shredded Method

    In a saucepan, add chicken breasts, chicken broth to cover by ½ in, 1 smashed garlic clove, and 1 bay leaf. Bring just to a bare simmer; poach gently until cooked through, about 12–15 minutes depending on thickness. Rest 5 minutes, shred, then proceed as above.

    Warm the Tortillas

    Heat a thin film of oil in a skillet over medium. Briefly pan-fry each tortilla 5–10 seconds per side to soften; stack on a plate and keep covered. Warm the Green Enchilada Sauce separately until just simmering.

    Assemble

    Heat oven to 350–375ºf. Lightly oil a 9×13-in baking dish; spoon ½ cup warm sauce over the bottom. Working one at a time, dip a warm tortilla into the sauce to lightly coat, add about ¼–⅓ cup chicken filling, roll, and place seam-side down in the dish. Repeat with remaining tortillas. Pour remaining sauce evenly over the enchiladas; sprinkle with the reserved ½ cup monterey jack.

    Bake

    Bake 20–25 minutes until heated through and bubbling. Broil 1–2 minutes at the end for light browning, if desired. Rest 5 minutes.

    Garnish & Serve

    Drizzle with Cilantro Lime Crema. Top with chopped cilantro, diced onion, pickled jalapeños, and Lime Pickled Red Onions. Add avocado slices and crumbled queso fresco or cotija, if using.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Bloom the sauce: Simmer the Green Enchilada Sauce 1–2 minutes with a tsp of oil before assembly for deeper flavor.
    • Corn tortilla integrity: A quick soft-fry in oil prevents tearing and keeps texture soft yet structured.
    • Layered sauce effect: Spoon a thin layer over tortillas before baking, then drizzle a little fresh warm sauce after baking for a vibrant finish.

    Serving Suggestions

    Variations

    • Suizas style: Stir ¼–½ cup crema into part of the warm sauce for a creamier finish.
    • Cheese blend: Swap in part Oaxaca or asadero with monterey jack for extra melt and stretch.
    • Veggie add-ins: Fold in a handful of sautéed spinach, roasted corn, or diced roasted poblanos with the chicken.
    • Spicier: Keep chile seeds or add a diced serrano to the sauce.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Assemble ahead: Up to 24 hours in advance; cover and chill. Reserve ½ cup sauce to pour on just before baking.
    • Leftovers: Refrigerate up to 3 days; reheat covered at 325ºf until warmed through, adding a splash of broth if needed.
    • Freeze: Assemble (no garnishes), wrap well, and freeze up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before baking.
  • Cashew Chicken

    Cashew Chicken

    When Jane and I were dating, we often went to the Mandarin Restaurant in Bountiful. We always seemed to end up in the same small booth, sharing dishes like their Cashew Chicken—tender, glossy, and perfectly balanced between savory and sweet. The Mandarin has been a family favorite ever since, and whenever extended family visits from out of state, it’s the one place we all gather. This recipe brings a bit of that tradition home.

    Ingredients

      Chicken

    • 2 (8-oz / 225 g each) chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces

      • Marinade

    • 2 tsp (11 g) cornstarch
    • 2 tsp (12 g) soy sauce
    • 1 tsp (5 g) shaoxing wine
    • 1 tsp (5 g) oil
    • pinch white pepper

      • Sauce

    • ½ cup (120 g) chicken broth (or water)
    • 1 tbsp (18 g) soy sauce
    • 1 tsp (6 g) mushroom soy sauce (or dark soy sauce)
    • 2 tsp (11 g) ketchup
    • 2 tsp (11 g) hoisin sauce
    • 2 tsp (11 g) shaoxing wine
    • 1 tsp (5 g) rice vinegar
    • ¼ tsp oyster sauce
    • 2 tsp (8 g) sugar (or to taste)

      • Vegetables

    • 2 cups mixed vegetables, such as water chestnuts, sugar snap peas, julienned carrots, sliced red bell pepper, or cubed asparagus

      • Wok Prep

    • 3 oz (85 g) vegetable oil, divided
    • 1 tbsp garlic, crushed
    • 1 tbsp fresh ginger, grated
    • 1 tsp sambal oelek
    • 2 tsp (11 g) cornstarch mixed with 2 tsp (10 g) cold water

      • Final Mix-Ins & Garnishes

    • ½ cup cashews (reserve some for serving)
    • Scallions and/or cilantro, sliced
    • Steamed jasmine rice

    Directions

    Velvet the Chicken

    Combine marinade ingredients; add chicken and mix thoroughly. Marinate 10–15 minutes.

    Bring 1½ cups water with 1 tbsp oil to 180–190°F. Add chicken and stir gently for 45–60 seconds until just opaque on the outside but not fully cooked.

    Drain and set aside.

    Prepare the Sauce

    Whisk sauce ingredients in a bowl until the sugar dissolves. Set aside.

    Prep the Vegetables

    If using firmer vegetables such as carrots or asparagus, blanch for 30–60 seconds, shock in cold water, and drain well.

    Stir-Fry the Chicken

    Heat wok over medium-high until very hot. Add 2 oz vegetable oil and swirl to coat. Add chicken and stir-fry until just cooked through.

    Remove chicken and discard excess oil, leaving a thin film in the wok.

    Sauté the Aromatics

    Add remaining 1 tbsp oil, then garlic, ginger, and sambal oelek. Stir-fry 15–20 seconds until fragrant, without browning.

    Add the Sauce & Vegetables

    Add the prepared sauce and bring to a gentle simmer. Return chicken to the wok along with the vegetables.

    Stir-fry 30–45 seconds until heated through but still crisp.

    Thicken and Finish

    Add cashews, reserving a handful for serving. While stirring continuously, drizzle in the cornstarch slurry.

    Let it bubble 10–15 seconds until the sauce thickens and coats the ingredients evenly. Serve over jasmine rice, topped with scallions or cilantro.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Velveting improves tenderness; keep the water below a boil so the coating stays smooth.
    • Use high, dry heat: preheat your wok or skillet until just starting to smoke.
    • Avoid crowding: stir-fry in small batches if needed to maintain searing heat.
    • Reserve a few cashews to sprinkle at the end for contrast.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve over jasmine rice or coconut rice.
    • Add steamed broccoli or bok choy alongside for a fuller meal.

    Variations

    • Spicier version: increase sambal oelek up to 2 tsp.
    • Extra nutty: toast the cashews lightly before adding.
    • Vegetarian: substitute tofu and use vegetable broth.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Prep vegetables and stir-fry aromatics ahead for faster cooking.
    • Leftovers keep 2–3 days refrigerated.
    • Reheat in a hot wok or skillet to restore texture; avoid microwaving cashews.
  • Rendang

    Rendang

    Often mistaken for curry, this traditional Sumatran dish is celebrated throughout Indonesia for its incredible depth of flavor. Slowly simmered in coconut milk and fragrant spices, it’s served on very special occasions. In a 2011 CNN poll, rendang was voted the world’s most delicious dish.

    Ingredients

    • 1 whole chicken, cut into small to medium-size pieces (or 2 lb boneless chicken thighs or breast chunks)

    Beef or Pork Variation

    • 2 lb beef chuck or pork shoulder, cut into 1½-inch cubes
    • (Increase coconut milk to 1½ cans and simmer longer—about 90 minutes or until dark and caramelized.)

    Sauce

    • 1 can (13.5 oz) good-quality full-fat coconut milk
    • ½ cup water or unsalted chicken stock
    • 2 tbsp fresh lemongrass, finely chopped (tender inner portion only)
    • 1 onion, peeled and quartered
    • 4 cloves garlic
    • 1 thumb-size piece galangal (or ginger)
    • 1–2 red chillies or 1 tbsp sambal oelek
    • ¾ tbsp tamarind paste
    • 1 tbsp brown sugar
    • 2 tsp dark soy sauce
    • 2 tbsp fish sauce (use 3 tbsp for beef or pork)
    • ½ tsp turmeric
    • 1 heaping tbsp ground coriander
    • 1 tbsp ground cumin
    • 1 small cinnamon stick (or 1½ tsp ground cinnamon)
    • ¼ tsp ground nutmeg
    • ¼ tsp ground cloves
    • 2 whole star anise
    • 2–3 kaffir lime leaves (optional but recommended)

    Garnish (Optional)

    • Fresh cilantro leaves
    • Dry shredded coconut or toasted coconut (kerisik)

    Directions

    Make the Spice Paste

    Place all sauce ingredients except the star anise and kaffir lime leaves in a food processor (or crush with a mortar and pestle) and blend into a thick, smooth paste.

    Taste the blended paste before cooking. It should be slightly under-seasoned—saltiness will intensify as the sauce reduces. Add a touch of sugar if too sour, or more chili if you prefer extra heat. If using sambal oelek, reduce fish sauce slightly and adjust at the end.

    Bloom the Paste

    Transfer the paste to a wok or large, deep-sided pan and cook over medium heat for 3–5 minutes, stirring constantly, until fragrant and slightly darker in color.

    Simmer and Reduce

    Add the chicken (or beef/pork), the star anise, and kaffir lime leaves. Stir to coat the meat evenly.

    Bring to a gentle boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to a low simmer. Do not cover—the sauce should reduce gradually. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.

    For chicken: simmer 45–60 minutes until the sauce thickens and the meat is tender. For beef or pork: simmer about 90 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce darkens and the oil separates (you’ll see pools of oil bubbling at the surface), and the meat is deeply caramelized.

    Finish and Serve

    If the sauce reduces too quickly or becomes overly thick, add a splash of water or coconut milk as needed. Adjust salt near the end of cooking if necessary.

    Serve hot, garnished with shredded or toasted coconut and fresh cilantro. Pairs beautifully with jasmine or glutinous rice.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Using full-fat coconut milk helps prevent curdling and creates the signature silky texture.
    • The added water or stock allows longer reduction time without oversalting.
    • If using sambal oelek instead of fresh chilies, reduce fish sauce slightly and adjust at the end.
    • For a drier, traditional beef rendang, continue simmering until nearly all liquid has evaporated and the sauce clings darkly to the meat.
    • For extra depth, optionally stir in 1–2 tbsp toasted coconut (kerisik) near the end of cooking.
    • Taste and adjust seasoning only at the end—salt intensifies as the sauce reduces.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with jasmine rice or glutinous rice to soak up the rich sauce.
    • Finish with fresh cilantro and a sprinkle of shredded or toasted coconut (kerisik), if desired.

    Variations

    • Beef or Pork: Use 2 lb beef chuck or pork shoulder (1½-inch cubes). Increase coconut milk to 1½ cans and simmer about 90 minutes or until dark and caramelized.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Rendang improves in flavor overnight; refrigerate up to 3 days.
    • Reheat gently with a splash of water or coconut milk to loosen the sauce.
    • Freeze up to 2 months; thaw in the refrigerator before reheating.
  • Italian-American Meat Sauce

    Italian-American Meat Sauce

    This Meat Sauce is a classic Italian-American style simmered sauce built for depth and balance: well-browned meat, layered tomato flavor, dried herbs, and just enough savory backbone to make it craveable without tipping into heaviness. Blooming the tomato paste adds richness and sweetness, while a short covered simmer softens acidity before finishing uncovered to concentrate flavor. It’s a sauce that’s excellent fresh, but even better the next day—exactly what a great red sauce should be.

    Ingredients

    • 2 tbsp olive oil
    • 1 cup (8 oz) onion, chopped
    • 5 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 lb ground chuck beef (or ½ lb ground chuck and ½ lb uncased Italian sausage)
    • 1 can (28 oz) crushed tomatoes
    • 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
    • 1 can (6 oz) tomato paste
    • 1 cup chicken broth
    • ¼–½ cup dry white or dry red wine (optional)
    • 1 tbsp fish sauce
    • 2 tsp dried basil
    • 2 tsp dried parsley
    • 1 tsp dried oregano
    • ½ tsp dried ground fennel
    • ¼ tsp dried thyme leaves
    • 2 whole cloves, crushed
    • 2 bay leaves
    • ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper (to taste)
    • 1 tsp table salt

    Directions

    Build the Sauce

    In a Dutch oven over medium heat, heat the olive oil until shimmering. Add the onion and sauté until translucent and tender, about 5–7 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for 1–2 minutes more, just until fragrant.

    Add the ground meat and cook, breaking it up with a spoon, until well browned and any excess moisture has cooked off.

    Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1–2 minutes, allowing it to bloom and darken slightly to deepen sweetness and round acidity.

    Stir in the crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, chicken broth, wine (if using), and fish sauce. Add the dried herbs, fennel, thyme, crushed cloves, bay leaves, pepper, and salt. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer.

    Simmer

    Reduce heat to low and simmer covered for 30 minutes to soften acidity and allow the flavors to meld.

    Uncover and continue simmering for 15 minutes, allowing excess moisture to evaporate and the sauce to thicken. Remove and discard the bay leaves and crushed cloves before serving.

    Finish the Pasta

    Boil pasta as directed until al dente. Drain, reserving some of the pasta cooking water.

    Place enough warmed meat sauce in a serving bowl to lightly coat the pasta. Stir in a small splash of the reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce, then add the pasta and toss gently to coat. Serve topped with additional meat sauce and freshly grated Romano and/or Parmesan cheese.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Anchovy Option: The fish sauce may be replaced with 4–6 anchovy fillets, finely minced. Add them with the garlic so they dissolve into the oil and meat as the sauce cooks.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    This sauce improves with time and is best when made a day ahead and reheated.

    • Refrigerate in airtight containers for up to 3 days.
    • Freeze for up to 3 months.
    • Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of water or broth as needed to loosen the sauce.
  • Murgh Makhani — Indian Butter Chicken

    Murgh Makhani — Indian Butter Chicken

    Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani) is a rich, comforting classic—tender yogurt-marinated chicken folded into a velvety tomato-cream sauce fragrant with ginger, fenugreek, and warm garam masala. It’s the kind of dish that fills the kitchen with incredible aromas and brings everyone running to the table, perfect for family nights when you want something deeply satisfying without being complicated.

    Ingredients

      Sauce

    • 4 tbsp butter, divided (chilled, cut into 4 pieces)
    • 1 large onion, chopped fine
    • 5 garlic cloves, minced
    • 4 tsp grated fresh ginger
    • 1 serrano chile, stemmed, seeded, and minced (optional, to taste)
    • 1 tbsp garam masala
    • 1 tsp ground coriander
    • ½ tsp ground cumin
    • ½ tsp turmeric
    • ½–1 tsp Kashmiri chili powder (or mild paprika for color)
    • ½ tsp black pepper
    • 1 cup crushed or puréed tomatoes (San Marzano–style preferred)
    • 1 cup water (or as needed)
    • 1 tbsp honey or jaggery (or 1 tbsp sugar)
    • 1 tsp table salt (plus more to taste)
    • 1 cup heavy cream
    • 1 tsp dried fenugreek leaves (kasuri methi), lightly crushed

      • Chicken

    • 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs, trimmed
    • ½ cup plain Greek yogurt
    • 1 tbsp lemon juice
    • 1 tsp garam masala
    • ½ tsp turmeric
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • 3 tbsp chopped fresh cilantro, divided

      • Garnish

    • Additional chopped fresh cilantro
    • Optional drizzle of cream

    Directions

    Marinate the Chicken

    In a medium bowl, mix yogurt, lemon juice, garam masala, turmeric, and salt. Add chicken thighs and coat well. Cover and refrigerate at least 30 minutes or up to overnight.

    Make the Sauce Base

    In a large saucepan, melt 2 tbsp butter over medium heat. Add onion, garlic, ginger, and serrano (if using). Cook, stirring often, until onions are deep golden brown, about 10–12 minutes.

    Add garam masala, coriander, cumin, turmeric, Kashmiri chili powder, and black pepper. Stir constantly for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.

    Stir in tomatoes and 1 cup water, scraping up browned bits. Add honey and salt. Simmer 10 minutes, then stir in cream.

    Off heat, blend with an immersion blender until smooth. Return to low heat and simmer gently for 5 minutes.

    Add more water as needed if sauce becomes too thick.

    Cook the Chicken

    Adjust oven rack 6 inches from the broiler. Line a baking sheet with foil and place a wire rack on top. Arrange marinated chicken on the rack.

    Broil until lightly charred and chicken registers 175°F, 16–20 minutes, flipping halfway. Let rest 5 minutes, then cut into ¾-inch chunks.

    Alternatively, grill or pan-sear if preferred.

    Finish the Sauce

    Add chicken to the sauce. Stir in kasuri methi and 2 tbsp chopped cilantro. Remove from heat and whisk in remaining 2 tbsp chilled butter until glossy.

    Adjust seasoning with salt or honey as needed.

    Serve

    Transfer to a serving dish. Drizzle with cream if desired and sprinkle with more cilantro. Serve with basmati rice and/or Naan.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • For the deepest flavor, marinate chicken overnight, but reduce lemon juice to 1 tsp to prevent the meat from becoming mushy.
    • Broiling creates a slight char that mimics tandoori-style cooking at home.
    • Kashmiri chili powder adds color and mild heat; paprika works as a substitute if you prefer less spice.
    • Fenugreek (kasuri methi) is essential to the classic restaurant-style flavor—don’t skip it if you can find it.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with basmati rice, Naan, roti, or even roasted potatoes.
    • A side of cucumber raita helps balance the richness.
    • Goes beautifully with Mango Lassi for contrast.

    Variations

    • For a lighter version, replace half the cream with whole milk.
    • For extra heat, add an additional serrano or a pinch of cayenne.
    • For a smokier finish, add ½ tsp smoked paprika or a tiny dash of liquid smoke.
    • Make it vegetarian by using paneer or roasted cauliflower instead of chicken.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • The sauce can be made up to 3 days ahead. Reheat gently and whisk in fresh butter before serving.
    • Leftovers keep 3–4 days refrigerated.
    • Freezes well for up to 2 months; thaw overnight and reheat gently to avoid splitting.
  • Chicken Tikka Masala

    Chicken Tikka Masala

    Chicken Tikka Masala is one of those comforting, crowd-pleasing dishes where tender marinated chicken meets a rich, warmly spiced tomato-cream sauce. This version balances classic aromatics, gentle heat, and layered spice blooming for a deeply flavorful, restaurant-quality finish perfect for serving with basmati rice or warm naan.

    Ingredients

      Chicken Tikka

    • 2 lb boneless, skinless chicken thighs, trimmed
    • 1 tbsp lemon juice
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • 1 cup plain whole-milk yogurt
    • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 tbsp grated fresh ginger
    • 1 tsp ground cumin
    • 1 tsp ground coriander
    • 1 tsp paprika (or Kashmiri chili powder, for color)
    • ½ tsp cayenne pepper (to taste)
    • ½ tsp ground turmeric
    • ½ tsp garam masala

      • Masala Sauce

    • 3 tbsp vegetable oil (or ghee)
    • 1 tsp ground cumin
    • 1 tsp ground coriander
    • 1 tsp paprika (or Kashmiri chili powder, for color)
    • 1 tsp garam masala
    • ½ tsp ground cinnamon
    • 1 medium onion, finely diced
    • 3 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 tbsp grated fresh ginger
    • 1 serrano chile, minced (optional)
    • 1 tbsp tomato paste
    • 1 can (28 oz) fire-roasted crushed tomatoes
    • ¼ cup raw cashews, blended
    • 2 tsp sugar (to taste)
    • 1 tsp table salt (plus more to taste)
    • ⅔ cup heavy cream
    • 1 tsp dried kasuri methi leaves, crumbled
    • 2 tbsp butter (optional, for richness)
    • ¼ cup fresh cilantro, chopped (plus more for garnish)

    Directions

    Prepare the Chicken Tikka

    Toss chicken with lemon juice and salt; let rest for 20 minutes.

    Whisk yogurt, oil, garlic, ginger, cumin, coriander, paprika, cayenne, turmeric, and garam masala in a large bowl. Add chicken and coat thoroughly. Cover and refrigerate at least 1 hour, up to 8 hours.

    Heat oven broiler. Arrange chicken on a wire rack set over a foil-lined baking sheet. Broil 10–15 minutes, flipping halfway, until lightly charred and chicken reaches 165°F. Rest 5 minutes.

    Cut chicken into 1-inch chunks.

    Make the Masala Sauce

    Heat oil or ghee in a Dutch oven over medium heat until shimmering. Add cumin, coriander, paprika, garam masala, and cinnamon. Bloom spices for 30–45 seconds, stirring constantly.

    Add onion and cook 8–10 minutes until golden brown. Stir in garlic, ginger, serrano chile, and tomato paste; cook 1–2 minutes until fragrant.

    Stir in crushed tomatoes, blended cashews, sugar, and salt. Simmer 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened.

    Add cream and butter (if using), then crumble in kasuri methi. Simmer 2–3 minutes more to meld flavors.

    Adjust seasoning with additional salt or sugar as needed.

    Finish

    Stir the broiled chicken pieces into the sauce just to coat. Warm through gently.

    Garnish with cilantro and an optional swirl of cream. Serve with basmati rice or Naan.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Blooming the spices in oil at the beginning deepens their aroma and gives the sauce its signature restaurant-style richness.
    • For extra char flavor, grill the chicken instead of broiling; aim for light blistering on the edges.
    • Cashews provide natural thickening and creaminess; you may substitute 2–3 tbsp cashew butter if preferred.
    • Salt levels vary by brand of tomatoes—taste and adjust after simmering.
    • Altitude Adjustment (~4,750 ft): Increase simmer time by 3–5 minutes to concentrate flavors; sauce may reduce slightly slower at elevation.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with steamed basmati rice, jeera rice, Naan, or paratha.
    • A side of cucumber raita or kachumber salad adds cooling freshness.
    • For a richer presentation, drizzle extra cream and add a few cilantro sprigs just before serving.

    Variations

    • Spicier: Add an extra serrano or increase cayenne to 1 tsp.
    • Smoky: Add ½ tsp smoked paprika or finish with a pinch of dried fenugreek for deeper aroma.
    • Dairy-Free: Swap cream for full-fat coconut milk and omit the butter.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Marinated chicken keeps 12–18 hours in the refrigerator.
    • Masala sauce improves overnight; flavors deepen as it rests.
    • Store leftovers in an airtight container 3–4 days in the refrigerator.
    • Freezes well for 2–3 months; thaw overnight and rewarm gently to avoid cream separation.
  • Spaghetti & Meatballs

    Spaghetti & Meatballs

    This Spaghetti & Meatballs is built the way a great red-sauce Sunday dinner should be: deeply savory, richly tomatoey, and unapologetically comforting. The meatballs are intentionally tender and juicy—thanks to a buttermilk panade and a little gelatin—then roasted for browning before finishing in the sauce so everything tastes like it belongs together. It’s a big-batch, make-ahead-friendly classic that feels special on a weeknight and even better the next day.

    Ingredients

    Meatballs

    • 6 oz bread crumbs
    • 1½ cups buttermilk
    • 1 pkg (+/- ½ tbsp) powdered gelatin, bloomed in ¼ cup water
    • 3 eggs, slightly beaten
    • 1+ tbsp garlic, minced
    • ⅓ cup (packed) fresh parsley leaves, finely chopped
    • ½ tbsp table salt
    • ½ tsp pepper
    • 3 oz Parmesan cheese, grated
    • 6 oz prosciutto, finely chopped
    • 2 lbs ground beef
    • 1 lb ground pork

    Sauce

    • 2 tbsp olive oil
    • 1 cup (8-oz) onion, chopped
    • 5 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 can (28-oz) crushed tomatoes
    • 1 can (15-oz) tomato sauce
    • 1 can (6-oz) tomato paste
    • 1½ cups chicken broth
    • ½ cup dry white wine (optional)
    • 1 tbsp fish sauce
    • 2 tsp dried basil
    • 2 tsp dried parsley
    • 1 tsp dried oregano
    • ½ tsp dried ground fennel
    • ¼ tsp dried thyme leaves
    • 2 whole cloves, crushed
    • 2 bay leaves
    • ½ tsp fresh ground pepper
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • 1–2 lbs dry spaghetti

    Directions

    Prepare the Oven and Pans

    Preheat oven to 450ºF with cooking racks mid-top and mid-bottom of oven.

    Place foil and wire racks in 2 half sheet pans; spray racks with cooking spray.

    Make the Meatballs

    Combine bread crumbs and buttermilk and stir to completely combine. Soak bread crumbs to fully hydrate, about 10 minutes, then mash into a paste.

    Bloom gelatin in ¼ cup cold water for 8–10 minutes.

    Place bread crumb mixture into a mixing bowl. Mix in bloomed gelatin, followed by all remaining ingredients except beef and pork; mix well to combine.

    Place meats in a large mixing bowl; pour egg/bread crumb mixture over meat and mix gently by hand until thoroughly combined.

    Portion and form into individual balls, about 3-oz each (29–30 meatballs). If necessary, refrigerate to firm.

    Place meatballs on the greased racks and bake for about 30 minutes, rotating trays and tray locations after 20 minutes.

    Make the Sauce

    In a Dutch oven over medium heat, heat olive oil until shimmering; add onion and garlic and sauté until onion is translucent and tender.

    Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, tomato paste, chicken broth, wine (optional), and fish sauce; add remaining herbs, spices, and seasonings.

    Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low and simmer covered for 15 minutes.

    Braise the Meatballs in the Sauce

    After removing cooked meatballs from oven, lower oven temperature to 300ºF.

    Add meatballs to sauce; cover with lid and place in oven for 1 hour.

    Remove and discard bay leaves before serving.

    Cook the Pasta and Serve

    Prepare spaghetti as directed; drain, retaining some of the pasta water in a separate bowl.

    Add pasta back to the cooking pot along with a small amount of pasta water and about ¼ cup sauce; toss until pasta is coated.

    Serve pasta topped with meatballs, additional sauce, and grated Parmesan.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Fish sauce can be replaced by 4–6 anchovy filets, finely minced.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Optional finish: garnish bowls with a light chiffonade of fresh basil and/or a sprinkle of fresh parsley for extra brightness.

    Variations

    • Parmesan can be swapped for a mixture of Parmesan and Romano cheeses.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Can be made a day in advance and reheated.
    • Add ¾ cup water over mixture and reheat covered at 325ºF.
  • Ginger Caramel Chicken

    Ginger Caramel Chicken

    This Ginger Caramel Chicken leans into a Southeast Asian flavor logic that makes caramel chicken so addictive: sugar cooked down into a glossy glaze, fish sauce for deep savory backbone, rice vinegar for balance, and ginger + garlic for warmth and aroma. Palm sugar brings a rounded, toasty caramel note, while a final hit of fresh ginger, sesame oil, and lime keeps the finish bright and lively instead of heavy. It’s sweet-salty, sticky, and intensely flavorful—perfect over rice with plenty of cilantro and lime wedges on the side.

    Ingredients

      Chicken

    • 1½ lb boneless, skinless chicken thighs, trimmed (left whole)
    • 1½ lb boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into large pieces
    • 1–2 tbsp vegetable oil, as needed
    • ½ tsp table salt (lightly season the chicken)

      • Caramel Sauce

    • ½ cup brown sugar (preferably dark brown sugar)
    • ⅓ cup palm sugar, finely chopped or grated
    • ⅓ cup fish sauce
    • ⅓ cup rice vinegar
    • ½ cup chicken stock
    • 2 tbsp fresh ginger, finely grated
    • 5 cloves garlic, crushed

      • To Finish

    • 1–2 jalapeños, thinly sliced (to taste)
    • 1 bunch green onions, sliced
    • ½ cup roasted peanuts, coarsely chopped
    • 1 tbsp fresh ginger, finely grated (added at the end)
    • 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
    • Juice of ½ lime (plus more to taste)
    • Fresh cilantro leaves, for garnish
    • Lime wedges, for serving

    Directions

    Prepare the Sauce

    In a bowl, combine brown sugar, palm sugar, fish sauce, rice vinegar, chicken stock, 2 tbsp grated ginger, and garlic. Stir well (some palm sugar may not fully dissolve yet).

    Brown the Chicken

    Pat the chicken dry and season lightly with ½ tsp table salt. Heat a large, wide sauté pan or skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 tbsp vegetable oil.

    Working in batches, brown the thighs first (good color on both sides), then transfer to a plate. Brown the chicken breast pieces briefly until lightly golden, then transfer to a separate plate. Do not overcrowd the pan.

    Build the Caramel

    Carefully pour the sauce into the hot pan. Bring to a boil, scraping up any browned bits. Boil over high heat until the sauce reduces to a glossy, syrupy consistency—similar to maple syrup and able to coat the back of a spoon.

    Glaze and Simmer

    Return the chicken thighs to the pan and turn to coat in the caramel. Cook 2–3 minutes.

    Add the chicken breasts, reduce heat to medium, and simmer gently 6–8 minutes, turning occasionally, until the chicken is cooked through and evenly glazed.

    Finish

    Add jalapeños (to taste), green onions, peanuts, and the remaining 1 tbsp fresh ginger. Cook 1–2 minutes, just until fragrant.

    Remove from heat and stir in sesame oil and lime juice. Taste and adjust lime or heat as desired.

    Serve

    Serve over steamed jasmine rice. Garnish generously with cilantro and serve with lime wedges on the side.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Palm sugar substitution: If you don’t have palm sugar, use ½ cup dark brown sugar + an additional ⅓ cup dark brown sugar (for a total of ⅚ cup dark brown sugar).
    • Pan choice: A wide skillet helps the sauce reduce quickly and glaze the chicken instead of braising it.

    Serving Suggestions

    • This dish pairs especially well with a crisp green salad dressed in our homemade ginger dressing, which helps cut the sweetness of the caramel glaze and refresh the palate. For a simple vegetable side, lightly blanched green beans—kept clean and restrained with just a touch of garlic and sesame oil—add freshness and texture without competing with the main flavors. Served together over jasmine rice, the plate feels balanced, bright, and complete.
    • Jasmine rice is ideal, but it’s also great over sticky rice or alongside a simple cucumber salad.
    • Serve with extra lime wedges so everyone can brighten their bowl to taste.

    Variations

    • More heat: Add a spoonful of chili oil or sambal at the end (to taste) for extra kick without changing the glaze texture.
    • Heat control: For milder heat, remove jalapeño seeds and ribs before slicing.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
    • Reheat gently on the stovetop with a small splash of water or stock to loosen the glaze.
  • Ramen

    Ramen

    This modular ramen guide gives you several broth options, multiple tare (seasoning sauces), and a flexible set of toppings so you can build your ideal bowl—light and clear, rich and creamy, or deeply savory with miso or soy. To prepare a delicious bowl of ramen, choose one of the three broths and combine it with one of the four tare (flavoring sauces). Finish your bowl with items from the Prepare to Serve section or with your own favorite toppings.

    Ingredients

    Chicken Broth

    • 1 rotisserie chicken carcass, most skin and meat removed
    • ½ onion, quartered
    • ½ tbsp garlic, minced
    • 1 oz ginger, thinly sliced
    • 2 green onions, quartered
    • ½ cup sake
    • 3 qt cold water
    • 3 packets (¼ oz each) gelatin, bloomed on ½ cup cold water

    Chicken & Dashi Broth

    • 1 recipe mizudashi
    • 1 recipe chicken broth (above)

    Chicken & Pork Broth

    • 1 recipe chicken broth or chicken & dashi broth
    • 1–1½ tbsp (or 3–4 cubes) pork bouillon
    • 1 tbsp lard
    • ½ tsp xanthan gum

    Shio Tare

    • ¼ cup dashi
    • 2 tbsp sake
    • 1 tbsp mirin
    • 1 tbsp salt

    Shoyu Tare

    • ¼ cup dashi
    • ¼ cup soy sauce
    • 2 tbsp sake
    • 2 tbsp mirin

    Miso Tare

    • ½ onion, finely chopped
    • 1 clove garlic, minced
    • 1 tbsp ginger, finely minced
    • 1 green onion, white portion only
    • 2 tbsp smooth peanut butter
    • 1 tbsp sake
    • 2 tbsp mirin
    • 1 tsp rayu chili oil
    • ½ cup white miso paste

    Char Siu Tare

    Prepare to Serve

    • Traditional ramen noodles
    • Ajitsuke tamago (soft-boiled marinated egg)
    • Diced char siu
    • Sliced green onion
    • Bok choy
    • Nori sheets
    • Menma (fermented bamboo shoots)
    • Thinly sliced onion

    Directions

    Make the Chicken Broth

    Place the chicken carcass, onion, garlic, ginger, green onions, and sake into an Instant Pot. Add water to the maximum fill line. Using the sauté function, heat and simmer for about 30 minutes, skimming off any foam or impurities.

    Secure the lid and pressure cook on high for 45 minutes. Allow pressure to release naturally for at least 30 minutes.

    Strain broth through a lined fine-mesh strainer and discard solids. Adjust with water if the broth is overly strong. Stir in the bloomed gelatin until fully dissolved.

    Make the Chicken & Dashi Broth

    Combine 2 parts dashi with 3 parts chicken broth in a pot. Heat until small bubbles form but do not boil. Simmer gently for 10 minutes or up to 2 hours to intensify flavor, monitoring to prevent boiling or over-reduction.

    Make the Chicken & Pork Broth

    Dissolve pork bouillon into hot broth. Mix lard with xanthan gum until smooth and lump-free. Add to the broth and blend with an immersion blender until emulsified.

    Make Shio Tare

    Combine dashi, sake, mirin, and salt in a saucepan over low heat. Simmer until salt dissolves. Use 2–3 tbsp tare per 2 cups broth.

    Make Shoyu Tare

    Combine dashi, soy sauce, sake, and mirin in a saucepan over low heat. Simmer briefly. For deeper flavor, make 1 day ahead. Use 2–3 tbsp tare per 2 cups broth.

    Make Miso Tare

    Blend onion, garlic, ginger, green onion, peanut butter, sake, mirin, and rayu until creamy. Cook the mixture in a saucepan over low heat for about 3 minutes. Remove from heat, stir in miso, and blend until smooth. Use 2–3 tbsp tare per 2 cups broth and blend into broth with an immersion blender.

    Use Char Siu Tare

    Use 2–3 tbsp tare per 2 cups broth.

    Assemble the Ramen

    Cook ramen noodles according to package directions or your preferred texture.

    Combine your chosen broth with your chosen tare, starting with about 2 tbsp tare per 2 cups broth and adjusting to taste.

    Add noodles to bowls, ladle broth over the top, and finish with desired toppings.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Adding bloomed gelatin to the chicken broth enhances body and gives a collagen-rich texture similar to tonkotsu.
    • Skimming foam during the initial simmer produces a clearer broth but may be skipped if cloudiness is acceptable.
    • The chicken & pork broth provides a simplified method to mimic tonkotsu without long boiling of pork bones.
    • Lard added to the pork broth contributes richness and a silky mouthfeel typical of pork-based ramen.
    • Xanthan gum helps emulsify fats into the broth for a smoother texture.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Customize toppings with mushrooms, corn, sautéed greens, chili crisp, or flavored oils.
    • Increase tare for a saltier, more intense bowl or reduce for a lighter profile.

    Variations

    • Use mushroom dashi for a vegetarian-friendly broth base.
    • Add a small amount of sesame paste to miso tare for a richer Hokkaido-style bowl.
    • Infuse the broth with garlic oil, chili oil, or schmaltz for additional complexity.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Broths keep refrigerated for 4–5 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
    • Tare keeps refrigerated for 1–2 weeks; miso tare lasts longest due to its salt content.
    • Store toppings separately for best texture.
  • Gnocchi

    Gnocchi

    Light, pillowy gnocchi made from baked potatoes for the best possible texture. Rooted in northern Italian tradition, this simple dish traveled across the Atlantic with generations of Italian immigrants and found a second home in Argentina. Our family’s version emphasizes gentle handling, minimal flour, and a buttery golden finish—echoing the gnocchi Jane enjoyed while living in the mountains of Argentina, where gracious families gathered around humble tables to share food, laughter, and the quiet joy of good company.

    Ingredients

    • 2 lbs (900 g) russet or Yukon Gold potatoes
    • ¾ tsp table salt
    • 1–1½ cups all-purpose flour (start with 1 cup; add only as needed)
    • 1 large egg, lightly beaten (see variation)

    Directions

    Bake the Potatoes

    Bake whole, unpeeled potatoes at 400°F (200°C) until tender, about 1 hour. Split immediately after baking to allow steam to escape—this prevents sogginess.

    Scoop out the flesh and rice or mash while still warm.

    Prepare the Dough

    Spread the riced potatoes out on a board or tray and allow to cool slightly until just warm to the touch. Sprinkle evenly with salt.

    Add about ¾ of the flour over the potatoes, then drizzle the beaten egg over the top. Using your hands or a bench scraper, gently fold and press the mixture together, adding only enough additional flour to form a soft dough.

    Turn out onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead for 15–20 seconds, just until smooth. The dough should feel soft and slightly tacky, but not sticky—avoid overworking.

    Shape the Gnocchi

    Roll dough into ¾-inch ropes. Cut into ¾–1 inch pieces using a bench scraper for cleaner cuts.

    Shape on a fork or gnocchi board if desired. Lightly dust formed gnocchi with semolina or flour to prevent sticking.

    Cook the Gnocchi

    Bring a large pot of salted water (as for pasta) to a boil. Cook gnocchi in 2–3 batches until they float, then cook 30 seconds longer. Remove gently with a strainer and keep warm.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Russets make the lightest gnocchi; Yukon Golds give a slightly richer, denser texture.
    • Flour should equal roughly 20–30% of potato weight. Less flour yields lighter, more delicate gnocchi.
    • Chill dough for 10–15 minutes before shaping if it feels too soft.
    • Salt cooking water generously—about 1–2 tbsp per gallon.
    • Test one gnocchi before cooking the full batch. If it falls apart, gently knead in 1–2 tbsp more flour.
    • For best texture, avoid kneading more than 15–20 seconds.
    • Remember: once gnocchi float, cook for an additional 30 seconds.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Toss with Browned Butter Sage Sauce and finish with parmesan and a squeeze of lemon.
    • Sauté boiled gnocchi in butter until golden, then toss with a light cream sauce, browned mushrooms, spinach, and spicy Italian sausage.
    • Serve with Pomodoro, Pesto alla Genovese, or Gorgonzola Cream Sauce.

    Variations

    • Use 1 egg for pillowy, restaurant-style gnocchi. Add a second egg for a firmer, rustic dough.
    • Add a pinch of nutmeg and 1–2 tbsp ricotta for a richer dough (add flour as needed).
    • For a classic eggless northern Italian version, omit the egg and increase flour slightly to reach a soft, workable dough.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Shaped gnocchi may be refrigerated on a lightly floured tray for up to 4 hours before cooking.
    • To freeze, arrange uncooked gnocchi in a single layer until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag. Cook directly from frozen—do not thaw.
    • Cooked gnocchi can be refrigerated for 2–3 days and pan-seared in butter just before serving.
  • Coconut Korma

    Coconut Korma

    This Coconut Korma brings together deeply caramelized onions, warm spices, and a silky coconut-cashew base to create a rich, comforting curry. Whether you choose chicken, beef, lamb, or paneer, the sauce adapts beautifully—creamy, aromatic, and gently sweetened with just a touch of sugar.

    Ingredients

      Desired Protein (Choose One):

    • 1½ lb (700g) chicken, beef, or lamb, cut into bite-size chunks, OR
    • 1 recipe (400–500g) paneer

      • Marinade for Meats:

    • ½ cup plain yogurt
    • 1 tbsp lemon juice
    • 1 tsp turmeric
    • 1 tsp paprika (or Kashmiri chili powder for deeper color)
    • 1 tsp garam masala
    • 1 tsp salt

      • Korma Base:

    • 2 tbsp ghee or oil
    • 2 medium onions, thinly sliced
    • 4 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1½ inch piece fresh ginger, minced
    • ¼ cup unsweetened shredded coconut
    • ¼ cup cashews
    • 1 tsp ground coriander
    • ½ tsp ground cumin
    • ½ tsp ground cinnamon
    • ¼ tsp ground cloves
    • ¼ tsp ground cardamom
    • 1½ tsp garam masala
    • ½ tsp turmeric
    • 1 tsp salt (plus more to taste)
    • 1½ cups full-fat coconut milk
    • ½ cup water or stock (match to your chosen protein)
    • 1 tsp sugar

      • Optional Finishings:

    • 2 tbsp heavy coconut cream
    • Chopped cilantro and chopped cashews (for garnish)

    Directions

    Prepare the Protein:

    For chicken, beef, or lamb: Combine marinade ingredients in a bowl. Add meat and marinate according to type:

    • Chicken: 30 minutes to overnight
    • Beef/lamb: 2–12 hours

    For paneer: Cut into cubes. Optional—pan-fry in ghee until golden. Mix the marinade separately and set aside to stir into the sauce later for added richness.

    Make the Korma Base:

    Heat ghee or oil in a large pan. Add sliced onions and sauté until deeply golden and caramelized, 15–20 minutes. Add garlic, ginger, shredded coconut, and cashews. Cook 2–3 minutes until fragrant. Cool slightly, then blend with a splash of water until completely smooth.

    In the same pot, add a bit more ghee/oil if needed and sear marinated meat until browned on all sides. Remove and set aside. (Skip searing if using paneer.)

    Return the blended paste to the pan and stir in all dry spices. Toast 30 seconds. Add coconut milk, water or stock, and sugar. Return meat or paneer to the pot and simmer:

    • Chicken: simmer uncovered 10–15 minutes
    • Beef/lamb: simmer covered 60–90 minutes, adding water as needed
    • Paneer: gently simmer 8–10 minutes

    Adjust salt and sweetness to taste. Stir in coconut cream for extra richness if desired. Garnish with cilantro and chopped cashews.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • For paneer, marinating isn’t required, but adding the marinade mixture to the sauce enhances depth and flavor.
    • Kashmiri chili powder gives a richer red color and mild heat compared to paprika.
    • Rotisserie chicken can be used as a shortcut—mix the marinade and stir both into the sauce along with chopped chicken.
    • Beef or lamb can be pressure-cooked (20–25 minutes high pressure, natural release) to significantly shorten simmer time.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve over basmati rice or with warm naan.
    • Add a drizzle of coconut cream for a more luxurious finish.
    • Top with toasted cashews for added texture.

    Variations

    • Use vegetable stock and paneer for a vegetarian version.
    • Add vegetables such as peas, carrots, or potatoes during the simmering stage.
    • Increase chili powder or add a serrano pepper for a spicier korma.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Korma improves on day two as flavors deepen.
    • Refrigerate up to 4 days in an airtight container.
    • Freeze up to 3 months; thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat gently.
  • Chiles Rellenos

    Chiles Rellenos

    Chiles Rellenos are a Huggins Family Favorite! This recipe combines classic techniques with a modern twist, birria. Meat filled rellenos are commonly stuffed with a pork or beef picadillo; or even shrimp, chicken, or chorizo. The key to this recipe getting the batter consistency right (see note #3 below). Learning that little secret made all the difference in the world!

    Ingredients

      Chiles

    • 6 large poblano chiles
    • 12 oz Monterey Jack, mozzarella, Oaxaca, or queso fresco, cut into sticks
    • 12 oz Birria de Rez, prepared and shredded (optional)
    • Skewers or toothpicks (optional, for sealing)

      • Batter

    • 6 eggs (1 per chile), yolks and whites separated
    • ¼ tsp cream of tartar
    • 3 tbsp flour (½ tbsp per chile)
    • Pinch of table salt

      • Sauce

    • ½ medium onion, chopped
    • 2–3 cloves garlic
    • 5 ripe Roma tomatoes
    • ½ tsp Mexican oregano
    • 1 tbsp tomato bouillon with chicken
    • 3 tbsp avocado oil
    • 1–2 tbsp tomato paste
    • Salt & pepper, to taste

    Directions

    Prepare the Chiles

    Over an open flame, char the chiles until blackened on all sides. Place in a sealed bag and allow to steam for 15 minutes.

    Use your fingers or a butter knife to gently scrape off the skin, taking care not to tear the flesh. Avoid rinsing the chiles under water, as this can cause splitting.

    Make a vertical slit toward the top of each chile to remove the seeds but leave the veins intact to help the chile hold its shape.

    Stuff with cheese or a mixture of cheese and Birria de Rez. If needed, secure the opening with toothpicks.

    Dust each stuffed chile lightly with flour to help the batter adhere.

    Make the Batter & Fry

    Heat oil to 350°F.

    Beat egg whites with cream of tartar until they reach a stage between soft and stiff peaks—thick, with structure, but the peaks should droop slightly when lifted.

    In a separate bowl, mix together yolks, flour, and salt. Gently fold this mixture into the beaten whites until just combined.

    Hold each chile by the stem and dip into the batter, coating completely.

    Fry in the hot oil, spooning oil over the top to set the batter. Turn and cook until golden on both sides, about 2–3 minutes per side. Drain on paper towels.

    Make the Sauce

    Sauté the onions and garlic in a skillet until softened. Roast the tomatoes under a broiler or in a hot skillet until lightly charred; add to a blender.

    Add oregano and bouillon to the blender and process until smooth.

    Heat the oil in a deep skillet until shimmering, then pour in the blended tomato mixture and bring to a boil.

    Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer for 10–15 minutes, or until the sauce reduces by half and thickens.

    Whisk in the tomato paste and return to a gentle simmer for 1–2 minutes to bloom the paste and deepen the flavor.

    Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper. If needed, thin with a splash of chicken broth or water. Keep warm.

    Plate

    Spread a pool of warm sauce onto a plate. Place the chile relleno on top and spoon additional sauce over it.

    Optional garnishes: crema, olive oil drizzle, chopped cilantro, crumbled cotija, or a lime wedge. Serve with Mexican Rice, Refried Beans, and warm Flour Tortillas; or remove the stem and wrap in a burrito with beans, diced onion, tomato, cilantro, a little sauce, and Salsa Verde.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Choose large, flat poblano chiles for easier roasting and stuffing. Anaheim, Hatch, pasilla, or canned whole green chiles also work.
    • You may substitute two 14.5-oz cans of fire-roasted tomatoes for the fresh Roma tomatoes.
    • Batter consistency is critical. The whites should be thick with soft-drooping peaks. Optionally, add ½ tsp baking powder per ½ cup flour for extra lift.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve over a generous layer of tomato sauce for the most traditional presentation.
    • Top with crema, cilantro, cotija, or a squeeze of lime.
    • Pair with rice, beans, and warm tortillas.
    • For a burrito-style relleno, remove the stem and wrap with refried beans, sauce, onion, tomato, and cilantro.

    Variations

    • Cheese-only rellenos for a traditional vegetarian version.
    • Birria- or picadillo-filled rellenos for a heartier option.
    • Shrimp or chicken fillings for a coastal Mexican variation.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Chiles can be roasted and peeled up to 2 days ahead.
    • Sauce keeps well refrigerated for 3–4 days and freezes for up to 2 months.
    • Fried rellenos reheat well in a 350ºF oven for 10–12 minutes.
  • Carnitas

    Carnitas

    These carnitas take inspiration from traditional Michoacán-style cooking—slow-simmered in rich pork fat, brightened with citrus, and finished until the edges are irresistibly crisp. Whether cooked in a cowboy wok over an open flame or in a Dutch oven on the stovetop, this method delivers deeply savory, tender pork with the classic crispy bits that make great street-taco carnitas unforgettable.

    Ingredients

    • 8 lbs pork shoulder, cut into 4-inch chunks
    • 8 lbs lard (or enough to submerge pork by at least ¾)
    • 4 tbsp table salt, divided (2 tbsp sprinkled directly over the pork, 2 tbsp dissolved in ½ cup hot water)
    • ½ cup hot water
    • 1 can evaporated milk
    • 1 bottle Coca-Cola
    • Juice of 3 oranges (at least ½ cup), plus the halved oranges
    • 2–3 bay leaves
    • 15–20 whole garlic cloves, peeled
    • ½ onion, cut into wedges
    • Yield: Approximately 4.5–5 lbs carnitas (about 20–24 tacos, using 1.5–2 oz meat per street taco or 2.5–3 oz for larger tacos)

    Directions

    Season the Pork

    Sprinkle 2 tbsp salt evenly over the pork and let sit for at least 30 minutes at room temperature. Dissolve the remaining 2 tbsp salt in ½ cup hot water and set aside.

    For deeper seasoning, you can salt the pork 12–24 hours ahead: sprinkle the 2 tbsp salt over the pork, cover or leave uncovered for lightly dried edges, and refrigerate. Remove from the refrigerator 30–45 minutes before cooking.

    Initial Frying (Browning Stage)

    In a large discada (cowboy wok/plow disk) or deep Dutch oven, heat the lard to 350°F over medium heat. Add the pork in a single layer—working in batches if needed to avoid overcrowding—and cook, turning every 15 minutes, until the surfaces are deep golden brown, about 30–45 minutes.

    Prepare to Add Liquids (Safety Step)

    Reduce heat to low, then turn off the heat completely and let the lard cool until the bubbling subsides, 2–3 minutes, to reduce boil-over risk. Once the fat is calm, carefully add the evaporated milk, Coca-Cola, the salted water, freshly squeezed orange juice, the halved oranges, bay leaves, garlic cloves, and onion wedges.

    Slow Simmer (Confit Stage)

    Return heat to medium-low and maintain a gentle simmer (around 225°F), with small, lazy bubbles breaking around the edges. Cook until the pork is fork-tender and most of the liquid has evaporated, allowing the milk and Coke sugars to caramelize, about 1.5–2 hours. Stir every 20–30 minutes during the final reduction to prevent scorching.

    Finish & Crisp

    Once the liquid has fully reduced, remove and discard the bay leaves, citrus halves, and onion wedges. The pork will begin frying again in the rendered fat. Increase the heat slightly and crisp the carnitas to your preferred texture, turning occasionally until browned, crispy on the edges, and easily shreddable. Shred or chop into bite-sized pieces and serve hot.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Salting the pork 12–24 hours in advance deepens the seasoning and can improve browning; just be sure to bring the pork toward room temperature before cooking.
    • Use enough lard to submerge the pork by at least ¾ for even cooking and browning, especially in a deep Dutch oven.
    • Always allow the lard to stop actively bubbling before adding liquids to reduce the risk of boil-over or splattering.
    • During the confit stage, aim for a gentle simmer with small bubbles around the edges of the pot rather than a vigorous boil.
    • As the liquid reduces and the sugars caramelize, stir periodically to prevent scorching on the bottom of the pan.
    • Handling this much volume can be a challenge. I always use my rimmed Discada (aka Cowboy Wok or Disco). The specific tools I use are listed on my kitchen tools page.

    Serving Suggestions

    For tacos, serve warm carnitas in heated corn tortillas with diced onion, chopped cilantro, crumbled queso fresco, and homemade Salsa Verde or Chile de Árbol Salsa.

    • Serve with lime wedges for brightness.
    • Brush tortillas lightly with pork fat before warming for taquería-style flavor.
    • Add a sprinkle of flaky salt right before serving.
    • For extra-crispy edges, reheat portions on a hot plancha or cast-iron skillet until sizzling.

    Variations

    • Pressure Cooker Shortcut: For a faster version, season the pork as directed and place it in a pressure cooker or Instant Pot with the orange juice, halved oranges, bay leaves, garlic, onion, and about 1 cup water (omit the lard, Coke, and evaporated milk at this stage). Cook on high pressure for 35 minutes, then allow a natural release. Once tender, transfer the drained pork to a large pan with lard, Coke, and evaporated milk, then simmer and fry as directed to caramelize and crisp the edges.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Cool carnitas to room temperature, then refrigerate in an airtight container with some of the cooking fat spooned over the top for up to 4–5 days.
    • For longer storage, freeze cooled carnitas (with a thin layer of fat) in freezer-safe bags or containers for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
    • To reheat, warm carnitas in a skillet over medium to medium-high heat with a spoonful of reserved fat, spreading the meat into an even layer and allowing the edges to crisp before stirring.
    • Reheated carnitas often develop even better texture and flavor after a second round of crisping.