This lighter-style vanilla bean ice cream puts the spotlight squarely on the ingredients—fresh cream, whole milk, and a full Madagascar vanilla bean. Cooking the custard to a slightly higher temperature strengthens the structure without adding heaviness, allowing the vanilla to shine with clean, bright aroma and a naturally silky texture.
Ingredients
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1 cup heavy cream
- ⅔ cup granulated sugar, divided
- 4 large egg yolks
- 1 Madagascar vanilla bean, split and scraped
- 1 tbsp vanilla extract
- ⅛ tsp xanthan gum
- ¼ tsp fine salt
- 1–2 tsp vanilla bean paste (for extra speckles and enhanced aroma)
Ice Cream Base
Optional
Directions
Prepare the Vanilla Base
In a medium saucepan, combine the whole milk, half of the sugar, salt, vanilla bean seeds, and the scraped pod. Heat over medium until steaming but not boiling.
In a separate bowl, whisk the egg yolks with the remaining sugar until well combined and slightly lightened.
Slowly ladle some of the warm milk into the yolks while whisking, then return the tempered yolk mixture to the saucepan.
Cook the Custard
Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly with a rubber spatula, until the custard thickens enough to coat the spatula and reaches 174–176°F.
Remove from heat and whisk in the heavy cream.
Add Xanthan Gum
Sprinkle the xanthan gum over the warm custard and blend with an immersion blender (or whisk vigorously) to fully disperse.
Let the mixture steep for 20–30 minutes for maximum vanilla extraction.
Chill the Base
Strain the custard through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl, removing the vanilla pod.
Stir in the vanilla extract (and vanilla bean paste, if using).
Cover and refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight.
Churn
Churn the chilled base in your ice cream maker until soft-serve consistency.
Transfer to a container, press parchment against the surface, and freeze until firm.
Notes
Preparation
- Vanilla bean paste enhances the speckled appearance and boosts aroma without overwhelming the base.
- Cook the custard slowly to avoid scrambling the yolks; constant stirring ensures even thickening.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve alongside pies, crisps, or berry desserts—its lighter profile pairs beautifully with richer sweets.
- For extra aroma, add a light drizzle of warm caramel or a spoonful of fresh berries.
Variations
- Vanilla Bean–Tahitian: Replace Madagascar extract with homemade Tahitian for a floral, fruity aroma.
- French Vanilla: Add an additional yolk and increase sugar to ¾ cup for a richer, custard-forward style.
- Extra Speckles: Increase vanilla bean paste to 2–3 tsp for a visual “vanilla bean explosion” effect.
Make-Ahead & Storage
- Ice cream keeps best for 1–2 weeks when stored in an airtight container.
- To prevent ice crystals, press parchment paper directly against the surface before freezing.


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