Bags of Spices

THE HUGGINS FAMILY

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Home cooking inspired by the world’s kitchens—simple, flavorful recipes made with real ingredients, clear steps, and no extra fluff.

  • Soft Pretzels

    Soft Pretzels

    These homemade soft pretzels bake up golden brown, chewy, and buttery—just like the ones from a pretzel shop. The dough can be made quickly for a same-day bake or rested in the refrigerator for a richer, malty flavor and more authentic bakery-style texture.

    Ingredients

    • 1½ cups warm water (105–110°F)
    • 1 packet (2¼ tsp) active dry or instant yeast
    • 1 tsp table salt
    • 1 tbsp brown sugar (or 1 tbsp barley malt syrup for classic flavor)
    • 1 tbsp butter, melted and slightly cooled
    • 3½–4 cups all-purpose flour
    • ½ cup baking soda (see note for enhanced version)
    • 9 cups water
    • kosher or coarse sea salt, for topping
    • 2 tbsp butter, melted (for brushing after baking)

    Optional Egg Wash (for Soft, Glossy Pretzels)

    • 1 egg, beaten with 1 tbsp water

    Directions

    Prepare the Dough

    In a large bowl, combine warm water and yeast. Let stand for about 1 minute until slightly foamy. Stir in table salt, brown sugar, and melted butter.

    Add 3½ cups of flour, one cup at a time, mixing with a wooden spoon until a soft dough forms. If dough is sticky, add up to ½ cup more flour gradually until smooth and slightly tacky but not wet.

    Knead and Rest

    Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 3 minutes until elastic and uniform. Shape into a ball.

    • Quick Version: Cover lightly and let rest for 10 minutes before shaping.
    • Bakery-Style Version: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate 1–2 hours (or up to overnight). Bring to room temperature for 10–15 minutes before shaping.

    Shape the Pretzels

    Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats.

    Divide dough into 8–10 equal pieces (about 90–100 g each). Roll each piece into a 20-inch rope and twist into a pretzel shape. Place on prepared baking sheets.

    Boil in Baking Soda Solution

    In a large pot, bring 9 cups water and ½ cup baking soda to a gentle boil. For deeper color, bake the baking soda first (spread on a tray and bake at 250°F for 1 hour) before adding it to the water.

    Drop pretzels, one or two at a time, into the boiling solution for 20–25 seconds. Remove with a slotted spoon, drain well, and place on prepared baking sheets.

    Top and Bake

    For traditional bakery-style pretzels, sprinkle with kosher or coarse sea salt immediately after boiling, then bake as directed.

    For a softer, fair-style pretzel, brush with the optional egg wash before sprinkling with salt. Bake for 11–13 minutes, or until deep golden brown with a shiny crust and soft interior.

    Finish

    Brush warm pretzels with melted butter immediately after baking for a glossy finish and tender bite. Serve warm with mustard, cheese sauce, or butter.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Lower hydration (3½ cups flour to 1½ cups liquid) produces the classic tight, chewy crumb.
    • A short cold ferment (1–2 hours) develops malty depth and improves shaping.
    • Bake baking soda before boiling for more intense pretzel color and flavor.
    • Brushing with butter right after baking adds shine and a soft finish without dulling color.

    Egg Wash vs. Baking Soda Finish

    • Without Egg Wash (Traditional): Deep mahogany color, chewy crust, classic pretzel flavor.
    • With Egg Wash (Soft & Glossy): Lighter golden color, slightly softer texture, mild sheen.
    • Both versions can be brushed with melted butter after baking for extra flavor and softness.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve warm with mustard, cheese dip, or honey butter.
    • Top with coarse salt, everything bagel seasoning, or cinnamon sugar for sweet pretzels.
    • Use smaller portions to make pretzel bites or sandwich rolls.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Shaped pretzels can be refrigerated for up to 6 hours before boiling.
    • Freeze shaped, unboiled pretzels up to 1 month; boil directly from frozen before baking.
    • Store baked pretzels airtight up to 2 days; reheat at 350°F for 5–7 minutes to refresh.
  • Chocolate Mocha Ice Cream

    Chocolate Mocha Ice Cream

    Deeply rich and smooth chocolate ice cream infused with bold espresso and a subtle tang of buttermilk for balance. The result is café-level mocha flavor—decadent yet refined—with a clean, refreshing finish that highlights both the chocolate and espresso notes.

    Ingredients

    • Chocolate–Mocha Custard:

    • 2 cups heavy cream
    • ½ cup whole milk
    • ½ cup buttermilk (added after cooking)
    • ½ cup sugar, divided
    • 5 egg yolks
    • 4 oz bittersweet or semisweet chocolate (60–70%), finely chopped
    • 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
    • 2 tsp instant espresso powder, divided (see directions)
    • ½ tsp vanilla extract
    • pinch table salt

    Directions

    Make the Chocolate Base

    In a medium saucepan, whisk together whole milk, cream, ¼ cup sugar, cocoa powder, 1½ tsp espresso powder, and salt. Warm gently over medium heat until steaming and the sugar dissolves. Remove from heat and whisk in the chopped chocolate until smooth.

    Temper the Yolks

    In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks with the remaining ¼ cup sugar until pale and thick. Slowly temper with ½ cup of the warm chocolate mixture, whisking constantly, then return everything to the saucepan.

    Cook the Custard

    Cook gently over low heat, stirring constantly, until the custard coats the back of a spoon (170–175°F / 77–80°C). Do not boil.

    Finish the Flavoring

    Strain through a fine mesh sieve into a clean bowl. Stir in vanilla. Dissolve the remaining ½ tsp espresso powder in 1 tbsp hot water or cream, then whisk it into the warm custard for a final espresso boost.

    Add the Buttermilk & Chill

    Allow the custard to cool slightly, then stir in the buttermilk. Cover and chill thoroughly—at least 4 hours or overnight.

    Churn

    Churn the chilled base in an ice cream maker according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Transfer to a container and freeze until firm.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Buttermilk adds brightness and keeps the mocha flavor balanced.
    • For a sweeter, richer result, replace the buttermilk with whole milk.
    • For a darker mocha profile, add 1 tsp more espresso powder or swap 1 oz chocolate for unsweetened baking chocolate.
    • For an ultra-smooth texture, whisk in ⅛ tsp xanthan gum while the base is warm (before chilling).

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve affogato-style with a shot of hot espresso.
    • Pair with biscotti, chocolate cake, or almond cookies.
    • Top with shaved dark chocolate for extra intensity.

    Variations

    • Add ½ cup chocolate-covered espresso beans during the last minute of churning.
    • For a mocha-ripple version, swirl in ½ cup chocolate-fudge sauce before freezing.
    • For a tiramisu-inspired twist, add 1 tbsp mascarpone to the warm custard before chilling.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Refrigerate the unchurned base up to 2 days before freezing.
    • Store churned ice cream in an airtight container up to 1 week.
    • For ideal scooping, let rest at room temperature 5–10 minutes before serving.
  • Saté Sapi – Beef Satay

    Saté Sapi – Beef Satay

    Saté Sapi Dengan Saus Kacang – Dutch-Indonesian Beef Satay with Peanut Sauce: The most memorable part of my first Christmas in the Netherlands was the evening we spent with a generous Indonesian family in Dordrecht. They invited us to share a rijsttafel—my very first taste of a true Indonesian feast. When we arrived, the table was covered with what seemed like dozens of colorful dishes, their fragrant aromas filling the home. Among them, one dish stood out: saté sapi (beef satay). Served with acar ketimun (sweet-and-sour cucumbers) and richly spiced peanut sauce, the skewers of marinated beef were grilled over charcoal and lightly glazed with ketjap manis. Just thinking about it brings back vivid memories of the smoky aroma and layered flavors. This recipe is my way of returning to that Christmas dinner, and to the warmth of friends who welcomed me—a newcomer in what then felt like a strange land—as one of their own.

    Ingredients

    • 2–4 lbs beef (sirloin, tri-tip, flank, or ribeye), sliced into strips about ¼-inch thick and 2–3 inches long

      • Velveting:

    • 2 cups water
    • 1 tsp baking soda
    • ¼ cup soy sauce

      • Marinade:

    • ¼ cup ketjap manis
    • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 1 tbsp shallot, finely grated (or onion)
    • 1 tsp fresh ginger, grated
    • 1 tbsp brown sugar
    • ¼ tsp ground coriander
    • 1 clove garlic, minced (or ¼ tsp garlic powder)
    • 2 tsp lime juice
    • 2 tbsp coconut milk
    • ⅛ tsp white pepper

      • Peanut Sauce:

    • 1 cup smooth peanut butter
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 2 tbsp oil (peanut or vegetable)
    • ¼ cup ketjap manis
    • 2 tbsp lime juice
    • 2 tbsp brown sugar
    • ½ tsp hot red curry powder
    • 1–2 tsp sambal oelek (to taste)
    • 1 can (14 oz) coconut milk
    • ½ tsp ground coriander (optional, ties to marinade)
    • ¼ tsp aji-no-moto (optional)
    • 2 tsp tamarind paste (optional, for tang)
    • warm water, as needed to thin

      • For Serving:

    • wooden skewers, soaked at least 1 hour
    • acar ketimun (quick cucumber pickle) or fresh cucumber salad
    • steamed rice (or lontong / rice cakes)

    Directions

    Velvet the Beef

    Slice beef into thin strips. Combine water, baking soda, and soy sauce, then add beef and soak 1–2 hours in the refrigerator. Drain, rinse briefly under cold water, and pat dry.

    Marinate the Beef

    Whisk together all marinade ingredients. Add velveted beef, toss to coat thoroughly, cover, and marinate 3–12 hours in the refrigerator.

    Prepare the Peanut Sauce

    Heat oil in a saucepan over medium-low heat. Add garlic and sauté until fragrant but not browned.

    Stir in peanut butter, ketjap manis, lime juice, brown sugar, curry powder, sambal, and coriander. Mix until smooth.

    Gradually whisk in coconut milk until creamy. Reduce heat to low and warm gently for 2–3 minutes.

    Thin with warm water if needed. Adjust to taste with tamarind, sambal, or sugar. Keep warm or rewarm gently before serving.

    Grill the Satay

    Thread marinated beef strips onto soaked skewers. Grill over hot charcoal 2–3 minutes per side, or until lightly charred at the edges.

    In the final minute, baste lightly with a mixture of ketjap manis and oil for caramelization.

    Serve

    Arrange skewers on a platter. Serve with warm peanut sauce, cucumber pickle, and steamed rice or lontong.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Velveting ensures tenderness while avoiding any baking-soda aftertaste when rinsed properly.
    • Use thin, even beef strips for consistent grilling and ideal caramelization.
    • A touch of tamarind in the sauce adds depth and a gentle sour note that complements ketjap manis.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with acar ketimun for freshness and contrast.
    • Pair with steamed jasmine rice, lontong, or coconut rice.
    • Excellent with grilled vegetables or nasi goreng.

    Variations

    • Spicy Version: increase sambal in both marinade and sauce.
    • Sweeter Dutch Style: add an extra tablespoon ketjap manis during grilling.
    • Smokier Grill: add a small piece of lump charcoal beside the coals to intensify aroma.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Marinated beef keeps up to 24 hours refrigerated.
    • Peanut sauce can be made 2–3 days ahead; rewarm gently to loosen.
    • Leftover skewers keep 2–3 days refrigerated and reheat well over medium heat.
  • Cilantro-Lime Crema

    Cilantro-Lime Crema

    Smooth, tangy, and fresh—this cilantro-lime crema adds a bright, herby finish to tacos, enchiladas, grilled meats, and especially Chilaquiles Verdes. The balance of sour cream and mayonnaise gives it a silky texture that clings beautifully while staying light and refreshing.

    Ingredients

    • ¾ cup sour cream
    • ¼ cup mayonnaise
    • ½ cup fresh cilantro (leaves plus tender stems)
    • 1½ tbsp lime juice (plus ½ tsp reserved for finishing)
    • 1 tsp lime zest
    • 1 small clove garlic, grated or minced
    • ¼ tsp table salt
    • 1–2 tbsp water, as needed to thin

    Optional Add-Ins

    • ½ small jalapeño (seeded) for mild heat and vibrant color
    • 1 tsp pickled jalapeño brine for extra tang and brightness
    • A few drops chipotle adobo liquid for a smoky, savory variation

    Directions

    Blend the Crema

    Combine sour cream, mayonnaise, cilantro, lime juice, lime zest, garlic, salt, and 1 tbsp water in a blender or small food processor.

    Pulse several times, then blend until smooth and light green. If too thick, add more water a teaspoon at a time until the crema reaches a drizzleable consistency.

    Finish and Adjust

    Stir in the reserved ½ tsp lime juice for a burst of fresh citrus at the end. Taste and adjust seasoning—add more salt or lime juice to balance tang and creaminess.

    For a thinner drizzle, whisk in an extra splash of water.

    Serve or Chill

    Transfer to an airtight container and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to let flavors meld. Stir before using. Serve cold or at cool room temperature.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Combining sour cream and mayonnaise gives the crema a silky body that clings beautifully to food.
    • Include cilantro stems for extra aroma and a brighter green hue.
    • Blend briefly (10–15 seconds) to preserve color; over-blending can dull the green.
    • Add reserved lime juice at the end to refresh flavor after blending.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Drizzle over tacos, enchiladas, burrito bowls, or grilled meats.
    • Perfect accompaniment for Chilaquiles Verdes.
    • Use as a dipping sauce for vegetables or empanadas.

    Variations

    • Add ½ small jalapeño for mild heat and brighter color.
    • Blend in ¼ avocado for a creamier, thicker crema; reduce water slightly.
    • For smoky flavor, replace garlic with ½ tsp chipotle adobo sauce.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Refrigerate in an airtight container up to 5 days; stir before serving.
    • Flavor deepens after a few hours as the lime and garlic infuse.
    • Not suitable for freezing—fresh herbs and dairy will separate.
  • Korean Pulled-Pork Tacos

    Korean Pulled-Pork Tacos

    Inspired by the flavors of Korean bulgogi and Mexican street tacos, this fusion dish brings together tender sous-vide pork shoulder marinated in a sweet-savory Korean-style sauce, then shredded, crisped, and served in warm tortillas with fresh toppings. The result is rich umami, bright acidity, and a touch of heat—echoing the street-food creativity that made Korean tacos famous. It’s also fast becoming one of our family’s most requested Sunday dinners, especially when served with cilantro lime rice made with a hint of coconut milk. Around our table, there’s still a friendly debate over which is better—corn tortillas for their texture, or soft flour tortillas that soak up every drop of sauce.

    Ingredients

    • 3 lb boneless pork shoulder, trimmed of excess fat and silver skin

    Marinade:

    • ⅓ cup sugar
    • 2 tsp ajinomoto (optional)
    • 4 tsp onion powder
    • 1 tsp black pepper
    • 2 tbsp garlic, finely chopped
    • 4 tsp sambal oelek
    • 3 tbsp sesame oil
    • ⅔ cup mirin
    • ½ cup soy sauce
    • 1–1½ tsp liquid smoke

    Finishing Brush:

    • ½ cup reserved marinade + ½ cup honey

    Creamy Drizzle:

    • ¼ cup reserved marinade base
    • 1 cup Greek yogurt
    • 2–3 tbsp fresh lime juice (adjust to taste)
    • 1 tsp gochujang or extra sambal (optional)
    • or substitute Cilantro Lime Crema

    Pickled Cucumber (and Optional Daikon):

    • 1 medium cucumber (or cucumber + daikon/radish), thinly sliced
    • 2 tbsp rice vinegar
    • 1 tsp sugar
    • ¼ tsp table salt
    • ½ tsp sesame oil

    Sriracha Slaw:

    • 2 cups shredded cabbage (green or mixed)
    • 1 cup shredded carrot
    • 2 tbsp lime juice
    • 1 tbsp sesame oil
    • 2–3 tbsp sriracha (to taste)
    • 2 tsp sugar (to taste)
    • ½ tsp ajinomoto (optional)
    • salt, to taste

    To Serve:

    • Corn or Flour tortillas (8–10, warmed)
    • Chopped fresh cilantro
    • Toasted sesame seeds
    • Diced raw onion
    • Lime wedges

    Directions

    Marinate the Pork

    Mix all marinade ingredients. Reserve ¾ cup of the mixture: ½ cup for the finishing brush, ¼ cup for the creamy drizzle. Add the remaining marinade to the pork in a sealed bag. Refrigerate 8–12 hours.

    Sous-Vide the Pork

    Heat sous-vide bath to 165°F (74°C). Cook sealed pork 18–24 hours. This produces a tender, shreddable texture.

    Make the Pickled Cucumber

    Combine cucumber with vinegar, sugar, salt, and sesame oil. Rest 10–15 minutes; drain lightly.

    Make the Sriracha Slaw

    Toss cabbage and carrot with lime juice, sesame oil, sriracha, and salt.

    Make the Creamy Drizzle

    Whisk ¼ cup reserved marinade with yogurt, lime juice, and optional gochujang or sambal.

    Shred and Crisp the Pork

    Remove pork and reserve cooking juices. Shred pork. Spread on sheet pan and brush with the finishing mixture. Broil until edges crisp. Drizzle ⅓–½ cup of the reserved cooking juices over pork to keep it moist.

    Assemble the Tacos

    Warm tortillas. Layer pork, pickled cucumber, and slaw. Top with the creamy drizzle (or Cilantro Lime Crema). Garnish with cilantro, sesame seeds, onion, and lime.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Use evenly sized pork pieces for consistent sous-vide cooking.
    • Reserved cooking juices add essential moisture and depth.
    • Monitor broiling closely—honey burns fast.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with cilantro-lime rice, sliced avocado, cabbage slaw, pickled onions, and sprinkled with sesame seeds.
    • Substitute cilantro-lime crema for the creamy drizzle, or as another flavorful addition—the combination of both sauces is delicious.
    • A squeeze of fresh lime brightens the flavors.

    Variations

    • Swap pork shoulder for boneless beef short ribs.
    • Use corn tortillas for a lighter street-taco style.
    • Increase sambal or gochujang for extra heat.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Sous-vide pork can be made 1 day ahead; chill in ice bath before refrigerating.
    • Store shredded pork with 2–3 tbsp cooking juices; refrigerate 3–4 days or freeze 2–3 months.
    • Briefly re-broil to restore crisp edges before serving.
  • Babi Panggang

    Babi Panggang

    Working in the office in the city of Bussum in The Netherlands, we’d often order take-out from our favorite Chinese-Indonesian restaurant, Tong Fong, in the neighboring city of Hilversum. One stand-out item was their delicious Babi Panggang, which was always a part of our order. I later learned that Babi Panggang is the most ordered main dish at Indonesian restaurants throughout the Netherlands. This is my attempt to recreate the vibrant flavors and textures of this delicious dish.

    Ingredients

    • 2 lb pork shoulder or belly

      • Marinade

    • ¼ cup ketjap manis
    • 2 tbsp hoisin sauce
    • 2 tbsp rice cooking wine
    • 1 tbsp brown sugar
    • 1 tbsp fresh ginger, grated
    • 1 tbsp fish sauce
    • ½ tbsp sambal oelek
    • ½ tbsp sambal badjak
    • ½ tsp toasted sesame oil (optional)
    • ¼ tsp Chinese five spice (optional)
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • Juice and zest of 1 lime

      • Sweet & Sour Red Sauce

    • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 1 small onion, finely chopped
    • 2–3 cloves garlic, minced
    • 2 tsp grated ginger
    • ½ tsp sambal oelek
    • 3 tbsp tomato paste
    • ¼ tsp chicken powder
    • ¼ cup sweet chili sauce
    • 3 tbsp ketchup
    • 2 tbsp lime juice
    • 2 tbsp seasoned rice vinegar
    • 1 tbsp tamarind concentrate
    • 1 tbsp ketjap manis
    • 1 tsp fish sauce
    • ¾ cup chicken stock or water
    • ¼ cup brown sugar (adjust to taste)
    • 1 tbsp cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp water

    Directions

    Marinate the Pork

    Combine all marinade ingredients, stirring until the sugar has completely dissolved. Pour into a resealable container or vacuum-seal bag. Add the pork, coating thoroughly. Seal and marinate in the refrigerator for 4–12 hours.

    Sweet & Sour Red Sauce

    Heat oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Sauté onion until lightly browned; add garlic, ginger, and sambal, and cook until fragrant. Add tomato paste and chicken powder; cook 1 minute to develop sweetness.

    Stir in sweet chili sauce, ketchup, lime juice, vinegar, tamarind, ketjap manis, fish sauce, stock or water, and brown sugar. Simmer 10 minutes to allow flavors to meld. Add the cornstarch slurry and simmer until glossy and thickened. Blend with an immersion blender and adjust thickness with additional stock, if needed.

    Preparation #1: Sous Vide

    Preheat sous vide bath to 170°F / 77°C for pork shoulder (130°F / 55°C for pork loin or tenderloin; 150°F / 65°C for pork belly). Submerge vacuum-sealed pork and marinade in the water bath and heat for 12–24 hours (2–8 hours for pork loin or tenderloin).

    Remove from the bag and pat dry. Brush with oil and finish under a broiler set to high for 4–5 minutes to crisp the top. Brush with red sauce during broiling and allow it to develop a few bits of char.

    Slice and serve over rice with a generous amount of sauce. Serve with acar ketimun (pickled vegetables), cucumber salad, fried cabbage, and/or blanched green beans tossed with garlic and sesame oil.

    Preparation #2: Oven

    Preheat oven to 350°F / 177°C. Place pork on a rack in a baking tray. Reserve marinade and boil in a saucepan for 5 minutes. Roast pork for 30–40 minutes per pound, or until internal temperature reaches 190°F / 88°C, basting with the boiled marinade halfway through.

    Rest pork for 20 minutes. Pat dry, brush with oil, and finish under a broiler set to high for 4–5 minutes to crisp the top. Optionally, baste with the red sauce while broiling and allow it to develop slight char.

    Slice and serve over rice with a generous amount of sauce. Serve with acar ketimun, cucumber salad, fried cabbage, and/or blanched green beans tossed with garlic and sesame oil.

    Preparation #3: Pellet Grill

    Preheat pellet grill to 250°F / 120°C. Smoke until internal temperature reaches 187°F / 86°C, basting halfway through. Rest pork for 30 minutes.

    Pat dry, brush with oil, and finish under a broiler set to high for 4–5 minutes to crisp the top. Optionally, baste with the red sauce while broiling and allow it to develop light char.

    Slice and serve over rice with a generous amount of sauce. Serve with acar ketimun, cucumber salad, fried cabbage, and/or blanched green beans tossed with garlic and sesame oil.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Fattier cuts such as pork shoulder or belly are preferred, but pork loin or tenderloin (especially when using the sous vide method, with times and temperatures adjusted accordingly) can also be used. Take care not to overcook leaner cuts.
    • Preparation #1, Sous Vide, is the preferred method for the most tender and flavorful result.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve sliced Babi Panggang over rice with plenty of red sauce spooned on top.
    • Pair with acar ketimun, fried cabbage, cucumber salad, or blanched green beans with garlic and sesame oil.
  • Char Siu

    Char Siu

    With 60 first cousins on just the Huggins side, family parties are rarely small. It isn’t unusual to have 40 to 75 guests for dinner at our get-togethers. Cooking for that many people forces a bit of food-preparation creativity, and this char siu takes advantage of sous-vide precision to simplify the process. For a more traditional method, the pork can also be cooked and basted over a hot charcoal grill for deep, smoky flavor.

    Ingredients

    • 3–4 lbs pork shoulder, cut into 3–4 long strips, about 2 inches thick (see Notes for pork belly option)

      • Marinade:

    • ¾ cup soy sauce
    • ½ cup hoisin sauce
    • ½ cup Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
    • ½ cup rock sugar, crushed (or ¼ cup rock sugar + ¼ cup white sugar)
    • 2 tbsp oyster sauce (optional, adds depth)
    • 2 tbsp grated fresh ginger
    • 4 garlic cloves, minced
    • 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
    • 1 tsp Chinese five-spice powder
    • ½ tsp ground white pepper
    • ⅛ tsp pink curing salt #1 (optional, for rosy interior)
    • 3–5 drops red food coloring (optional, classic look)

      • Glaze:

    • 1 cup reserved marinade, strained
    • ¼–⅓ cup honey

    Directions

    Marinate the Pork

    Whisk together all marinade ingredients except the curing salt and honey. Reserve 1 cup of marinade, strain, and refrigerate for the glaze.

    Add curing salt to the remaining marinade. Place pork strips in vacuum-seal bags or heavy zipper bags and add the marinade. Seal and refrigerate at least 8–12 hours, up to 24 hours.

    For best flavor and color penetration, turn the bags occasionally during marinating.

    Sous-Vide Cook

    Preheat the sous-vide water bath to 65°C (149°F). Submerge the sealed pork and cook for 12–16 hours.

    When done, remove the pork and transfer to a rack set over a sheet pan. Pat dry gently.

    Prepare the Glaze

    In a small saucepan, combine the reserved marinade with honey. Simmer over medium heat until reduced by about half and syrupy. Keep warm.

    Dry and Broil

    Let the pork rest uncovered on the rack for 15–20 minutes so the surface becomes slightly tacky. This helps the glaze adhere during broiling.

    Preheat your broiler (or charcoal grill) to very hot. Brush the pork with glaze and broil 6–8 minutes total, turning and re-glazing every 1–2 minutes until lacquered with caramelized edges and light char.

    Keep pork about 6 inches from the broiler to prevent burning. Final internal temperature should be approximately 68–70°C (155–158°F), though the meat is already fully cooked from the sous-vide process.

    Rest and Serve

    Let pork rest 5 minutes, then slice into thick pieces. Drizzle with warm glaze before serving.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Crushing rock sugar before measuring ensures accurate sweetness and easier dissolving.
    • Optional curing salt deepens the rosy color but does not affect flavor.
    • Turning the pork during marinating promotes even seasoning and color.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve over steamed jasmine rice or noodles.
    • Pair with pickled cucumbers or a crisp slaw to balance richness.
    • Excellent in bao buns or sliced thinly for fried rice.

    Variations

    • Pork Belly Version: Remove skin, cut into 1½–2-inch strips, reduce sugar to ⅓ cup total, sous-vide at 70°C (158°F) for 10–12 hours, broil from 8 inches away, glazing every minute.
    • Grill Instead of Broil: Cook over hot charcoal, glazing and turning every 1–2 minutes until lacquered.
    • Extra Caramelization: Increase honey in the glaze up to ½ cup for a deeper lacquer.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Pork can be marinated up to 24 hours in advance.
    • Sous-vide cooked pork can be chilled in the sealed bags up to 48 hours before finishing.
    • Leftovers keep 3–4 days refrigerated; broil briefly to refresh the glaze.
  • Sweet Potato Gnocchi

    Sweet Potato Gnocchi

    After our family took a cooking class together—where we learned to make and shape classic gnocchi—we gathered again on a Sunday evening and had a light-bulb moment: what if we made gnocchi with roasted sweet potatoes? Roasting the sweet potatoes deepens their flavor and keeps the dumplings light yet richly savory. Finished in a nutty browned butter and crisp sage leaves, each pillowy bite evokes cozy autumn warmth—without drifting into dessert territory.

    Ingredients

    • Gnocchi:

    • 2 lb (900 g) orange-flesh sweet potatoes (about 2 large)
    • 1 large egg yolk
    • ¾–1 cup (90–120 g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting (start with ¾ cup)
    • ½ tsp table salt
    • ¼ tsp white pepper (or black pepper)
    • pinch nutmeg (optional; up to ⅛ tsp)
    • 2–3 tbsp finely grated parmesan (optional; adds savory depth)
    • semolina or additional flour, for dusting the tray

    • To Serve:

    • 1 batch Browned Butter & Sage Sauce
    • finely grated parmesan, for finishing (optional)

    Directions

    Roast the Sweet Potatoes

    Roast sweet potatoes at 400ºF (205ºC) until completely tender, 45–60 minutes. Split open and let steam escape for 10–15 minutes to reduce moisture. Scoop out the flesh.

    Rice and Cool

    Pass warm sweet potato flesh through a ricer (or mash very thoroughly). Measure 2 packed cups (450–500 g). Spread briefly on a sheet pan to steam off residual moisture, then cool until just warm.

    Make the Dough

    In a bowl, combine sweet potato, egg yolk, salt, pepper, optional nutmeg, and parmesan. Sprinkle ¾ cup (90 g) flour over the top. Fold gently with a bench scraper or spatula until a soft dough forms. It should be supple and just slightly tacky. If sticky, add flour 1 tbsp at a time.

    Test for Texture

    Bring a small pot of well-salted water to a boil. Roll and boil a small test nugget. If it falls apart or tastes mushy, knead in 1 tbsp flour and test again. Avoid overworking the dough.

    Shape the Gnocchi

    Lightly flour the counter and divide dough into four pieces. Roll each into a ¾-inch (2 cm) rope and cut into ¾-inch (2 cm) pieces. Optionally roll on a gnocchi board or fork. Transfer pieces to a semolina- or flour-dusted sheet pan.

    Boil

    Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a boil. Cook gnocchi in batches. They will sink, then float. Cook 30–60 seconds after floating, then lift gently with a spider directly into a warm bowl.

    Serve

    Toss gently with Browned Butter & Sage Sauce, loosening with a splash of cooking water as needed. Finish with parmesan and serve immediately.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Roasting reduces moisture and prevents dense or gummy dough.
    • Flour amounts vary based on moisture. Add just enough to make dough manageable.
    • A potato ricer ensures the lightest texture; avoid food processors, which make puree gluey.
    • Nutmeg is optional. Keep to a tiny pinch for a savory balance.
    • Parmesan in the dough deepens savoriness and firms texture slightly.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Classic pairing: Browned Butter & Sage Sauce.
    • Also works with simple garlic–olive oil or a light gorgonzola cream.
    • Top with toasted breadcrumbs for added texture.

    Variations

    • Add 1–2 tbsp minced fresh herbs (sage, thyme, chives) to the dough.
    • Use purple sweet potatoes for a more earthy, colorful version; flour amount may vary.
    • Add ¼ cup ricotta for softer, pillowy gnocchi (increase flour slightly).

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Freeze uncooked gnocchi on a floured tray, then store in freezer bags up to 2 months. Boil from frozen; add 1–2 minutes to cook time.
    • Refrigerate cooked gnocchi lightly coated in oil up to 2 days. Rewarm gently in sauce.
    • Refrigerate raw dough tightly wrapped up to 24 hours; dust with a little flour if it hydrates.
  • Dark Chocolate Buttermilk Ice Cream

    Dark Chocolate Buttermilk Ice Cream

    Rich, silky, and deeply flavored, this dark chocolate ice cream balances Dutch-process cocoa and melted dark chocolate with the subtle tang of buttermilk for a clean, sophisticated finish. Smooth, scoopable, and layered with complex cocoa notes, it evokes the character of fine European chocolate.

    Ingredients

    Chocolate Custard Base:

    • 1½ cups heavy cream
    • 1 cup whole milk
    • ¾ cup sugar, divided
    • ½ cup Dutch-process cocoa powder
    • 4 oz dark chocolate (60–70%), finely chopped
    • 4 egg yolks
    • ½ tsp instant espresso powder (optional, for depth)
    • ½ tsp vanilla extract
    • pinch table salt
    • ⅛ tsp xanthan gum (stabilizer)

    After Cooking:

    • ¾ cup cold buttermilk
    • 1 tbsp light corn syrup (optional, for slightly softer texture)

    Directions

    Bloom the Cocoa

    In a medium saucepan, whisk cocoa powder with ½ cup of the milk and ¼ cup sugar to form a smooth paste. Add remaining milk, heavy cream, espresso powder (if using), and salt. Heat over medium until steaming and sugar is dissolved.

    Melt the Chocolate

    Remove from heat and whisk in the chopped dark chocolate until melted and glossy. Return briefly to low heat only if needed to melt fully.

    Make the Custard

    In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks with remaining ½ cup sugar until pale and thick. Temper slowly with ½ cup warm chocolate mixture, then return mixture to the saucepan.

    Cook gently over low heat, stirring constantly, until custard coats the back of a spoon (170–175°F / 77–80°C). Do not boil. Remove from heat and stir in vanilla and optional corn syrup.

    Add the Xanthan Gum

    While custard is warm (below 160°F / 70°C), sprinkle xanthan gum evenly over the surface and immediately blend with an immersion blender or whisk vigorously until fully dispersed. Strain through a fine mesh sieve.

    Incorporate the Buttermilk

    Cool mixture to lukewarm (below 110°F / 43°C). Whisk in buttermilk to preserve fresh tang and prevent curdling. Chill thoroughly, preferably overnight.

    Churn & Freeze

    Churn in an ice cream maker according to manufacturer’s instructions. Transfer to a container and freeze until firm, about 4 hours.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Xanthan gum gives smoother body and reduces iciness—use sparingly.
    • If using corn syrup, reduce total sugar to ⅔ cup to maintain balance.
    • Espresso powder intensifies chocolate flavor without adding coffee notes.
    • For extra richness, replace ½ cup of the whole milk with half-and-half.
    • Using Natural Cocoa Powder: Add ⅛ tsp baking soda during the “Bloom the Cocoa” step to reduce acidity and deepen color. Increase chocolate to 4½ oz and reduce buttermilk to ⅔ cup.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Top with dark chocolate curls or shavings.
    • Pair with espresso caramel, berries, or almond biscotti.
    • Finish with a pinch of flaky sea salt for contrast.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Refrigerate the custard base up to 2 days before churning.
    • Store churned ice cream in an airtight container up to 1 week.
    • Soften 5–10 minutes at room temperature before serving.
  • Raspberry Buttermilk Ice Cream

    Raspberry Buttermilk Ice Cream

    This raspberry buttermilk ice cream is creamy, tangy, and fruit-forward. The rich custard base is tempered carefully to avoid any eggy flavor, while the buttermilk adds refreshing tartness that enhances the bright, fresh taste of raspberries. Inspired by a recipe shared by our friend Holly (her version here), this variation delivers a silky, balanced ice cream with just the right mix of sweetness and tang.

    Ingredients

    Custard Base:

    • 6 large egg yolks
    • 1¼ cups sugar
    • 2 cups milk
    • 2 cups heavy cream
    • 2 cups cold buttermilk
    • 1 tsp vanilla extract

    Raspberry Purée:

    • 2–3 cups fresh or frozen raspberries
    • ¼ cup sugar (adjust to taste)
    • 1 tsp lemon juice (optional, brightens flavor)

    Directions

    Prepare the Raspberry Purée

    In a small saucepan, combine raspberries, sugar, and lemon juice. Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the berries break down and the mixture thickens slightly (about 5–7 minutes). Strain through a fine-mesh sieve to remove seeds. Cool completely.

    Prepare the Custard Base

    In a medium saucepan, heat the milk and sugar over medium heat until steaming (do not boil). In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks until smooth. Slowly pour about ½ cup of the hot milk into the yolks while whisking constantly to temper. Return the mixture to the saucepan.

    Cook the Custard

    Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens slightly and coats the back of a spoon (170–175°F / 77–79°C). Do not boil. Immediately strain the custard through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl set over an ice bath. Stir until cooled to room temperature.

    Chill & Combine

    Once completely cool, stir in the heavy cream, buttermilk, vanilla, and raspberry purée. Refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight.

    Freeze

    Churn in an ice cream maker according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Transfer to a freezer-safe container and freeze until firm, about 4–6 hours.

    Notes

    Preparation

    • Keep the custard below 175°F / 79°C to avoid eggy flavor and preserve raspberry aroma.
    • Strain both the purée and the custard for a silky, seed-free texture.
    • Adjust sugar based on the sweetness of your raspberries.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Serve with fresh raspberries or a raspberry coulis.
    • Top with crushed shortbread or vanilla wafers for crunch.
    • Pairs beautifully with lemon bars or angel food cake.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Raspberry purée can be made 2–3 days ahead and refrigerated.
    • Custard base can be refrigerated up to 2 days before churning.
    • Store churned ice cream up to 1 week in an airtight container.
    • Let soften 5–10 minutes before serving.